interferon alpha-2b
Trade name: Intron-A
Approved
Jun 4, 1986
Pegylated interferon alfa-2b is a drug used to treat melanoma, as an adjuvant therapy to surgery. Also used to treat hepatitis C, it is no longer recommended due to poor efficacy and adverse side-effects. Subcutaneous injection is the preferred delivery method. — Wikipedia
Clinical trial activity
1,134 trials · 719 clinical orgs · 5 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started Oct 25, 1988 (NCT00001228)
Timeline
1980s
2000s
- Oct 16, 2002
Roche — Marketing Organization
- Oct 16, 2002
zr pharma — Marketing Organization
- Oct 16, 2002
zr pharma — NDA Secondary Org
- Jun 13, 2008
Schering-Plough — NDA Secondary Org
Indications
Approved for
Studied for
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome · Phase 3
- Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure · Phase 4
- Adenocarcinoma · Phase 2
- Adenoma, Islet Cell · Phase 2
- Adrenal Cortex · Phase 2
- Alcoholism · Phase 4
- Anemia · Phase 4
- Antiviral Agents · Phase 4
- Anus Neoplasms · Phase 1
- Asian · Phase 4
- Astrocytoma · Phase 3
- Basal Cell Carcinoma · Phase 4
- Behcet Syndrome · Phase 2
- Bile Duct Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Blast Crisis · Phase 2
- Brain Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Breast Neoplasms · Phase 3
- Burns · Phase 3
- Carcinoid Tumor · Phase 3
- Carcinoma · Phase 3
- Carcinoma, Hepatocellular · Phase 4
- Carcinoma in Situ · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung · Phase 2
- Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial · Phase 2
- Carcinoma, Renal Cell · Phase 4
- Carcinoma, Squamous Cell · Phase 2
- Carcinoma, Transitional Cell · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Child · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Cholangiocarcinoma · Phase 2
- Chronic Disease · Phase 4
- Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder · Phase 4
- Chronic Pain · Phase 2
- Cicatrix, Hypertrophic · Phase 3
- Coinfection · Phase 3
- Colonic Neoplasms · Phase 3
- Colorectal Neoplasms · Phase 3
- Conjunctival Neoplasms · Phase 4
- Corneal Diseases · Phase 4
- Cough · Phase 2
- COVID-19 · Phase 4
- Craniopharyngioma · Phase 2
- Cystitis, Interstitial · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Depression · Phase 3
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 · Phase 2
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 · Phase 4
- Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma · Phase 2
- Drugs, Investigational · Phase 3
- Endoscopy · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Esophageal Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Fallopian Tube Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Fatty Liver · Phase 4
- Fibrosis · Phase 4
- Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors · Phase 2
- Genotype · Phase 4
- Gestational Trophoblastic Disease · Phase 2
- Glioblastoma · Phase 3
- Glioma · Phase 2
- Graft vs Host Disease · Phase 2
- Hamartoma · Phase 2
- Head and Neck Neoplasms · Phase 3
- Healthy Volunteers · Phase 1
- Hematologic Neoplasms · Phase 4
- Hemoglobinopathies · Phase 4
- Hemophilia A · Phase 4
- Hepacivirus · Phase 4
- Hepatic Insufficiency · Phase 1
- Hepatitis · Phase 4
- Hepatitis B · Phase 4
- Hepatitis B, Chronic · Phase 4
- Hepatitis B virus · Phase 2
- Hepatitis C · Phase 4
- Hepatitis, Chronic · Phase 4
- Hepatitis D · Phase 2
- Hepatitis D, Chronic · Phase 4
- Herpangina · Phase 4
- Herpesvirus 8, Human · Phase 2
- Herpes Zoster · Phase 3
- HIV · Phase 4
- HIV Infections · Phase 4
- HLA-A2 Antigen · Phase 2
- Human papillomavirus 16 · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Hypoxia · Phase 2
- Infections · Phase 3
- Influenza A virus · Phase 2
- Influenza, Human · Phase 1
- Insulin Resistance · Phase 4
- Interferon-alpha · Phase 3
- Intestinal Neoplasms · Phase 3
- Kidney · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Kidney Failure, Chronic · Phase 4
- Kidney Neoplasms · Phase 3
- Kidney Transplantation · Phase 4
- Leukemia · Phase 3
- Leukemia, Hairy Cell · Phase 2
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell · Phase 2
- Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive · Phase 3
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute · Phase 4
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic, Atypical, BCR-ABL Negative · Phase 4
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase · Phase 4
- Ligaments · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Liver · Phase 2
- Liver Cirrhosis · Phase 4
- Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Liver Diseases · Phase 4
- Liver Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Liver Transplantation · Phase 4
- Lung Diseases · Phase 2
- Lung Diseases, Interstitial · Phase 2
- Lung Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Lymphoma · Phase 3
- Lymphoma, B-Cell · Phase 2
- Lymphoma, Follicular · Phase 3
- Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell · Phase 3
- Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin · Phase 2
- Lymphoma, T-Cell · Phase 2
- Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous · Phase 4
- Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis · Phase 2
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders · Phase 2
- Mastocytosis, Systemic · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Menopause · Phase 3
- Mesothelioma · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Mesothelioma, Malignant · Phase 3
- Multiple Myeloma · Phase 3
- Multiple Sclerosis · Phase 2
- Mutation · Phase 1
- Mycosis Fungoides · Phase 4
- Myelodysplastic Syndromes · Phase 2
- Myeloproliferative Disorders · Phase 4
- Neoplasm Metastasis · Phase 3
- Neoplasms · Phase 4
- Neuroblastoma · Phase 2
- Neuroendocrine Tumors · Phase 3
- Neurofibroma, Plexiform · Phase 2
- Neurofibromatosis 1 · Phase 2
- Opioid-Related Disorders · Phase 3
- Osteosarcoma · Phase 3
- Ovarian Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Pancreatic Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Papilloma · Phase 2
- Papillomavirus Infections · Phase 4
- Penile Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Peritoneal Neoplasms · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Pharmacokinetics · Phase 2
- Philadelphia Chromosome · Phase 2
- Polycythemia Vera · Phase 3
- Polymorphism, Genetic · Phase 4
- Precancerous Conditions · Phase 2
- Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma · Phase 2
- Primary Myelofibrosis · Phase 3
- Prostatic Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive · Phase 2
- Pulmonary Fibrosis · Phase 2
- Rectal Neoplasms · Phase 3
- Recurrence · Phase 4
- Renal Dialysis · Phase 4
- Renal Insufficiency · Phase 1
- Renal Replacement Therapy · Phase 4
- Respiratory Tract Diseases · Phase 2
- Respiratory Tract Infections · Phase 2
- Rhinovirus · Phase 2
- Risk Factors · Phase 3
- Sarcoma · Phase 2
- Sarcoma, Ewing · Phase 2
- Sarcoma, Kaposi · Phase 2
- Self Efficacy · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Skin Neoplasms · Phase 3
- Small Cell Lung Carcinoma · Phase 2
- Stomach Neoplasms · Phase 3
- Substance-Related Disorders · Phase 4
- Sustained Virologic Response · Phase 4
- Testicular Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Thalassemia · Phase 4
- Therapeutics · Phase 4
- Therapeutic Uses · Phase 4
- Thrombocythemia, Essential · Phase 3
- Thrombocytopenia · Phase 4
- Thymoma · Phase 2
- Treatment Failure · Phase 2
- Ulcer · Phase 2
- Urethral Neoplasms · Phase 1
- Urinary Bladder Neoplasms · Phase 3
- Uterine Cervical Dysplasia · Phase 1
- Uterine Cervical Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Vascular Grafting · Phase 2
- Virus Diseases · Phase 4
- Wilms Tumor · Phase 2
- Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome · Phase 2
Mechanism of action
Interferon alpha/beta receptor agonist
Alpha subunit is binding site
- Interferon alpha/beta receptorPOSITIVE MODULATOR
Interferon alpha/beta receptor positive modulator
Binds to interferon alfa receptor (IFNAR) and impacts downstream signalling/transcription and proliferation of hematopoietic and bone marrow fibroblast progenitor cells. Polycythaemia vera is linked to mutant JAK2 and interferons can block the growth of cancer cells.
- Interferon alphaSupplementation
Interferon alpha supplementation
- Interferon alpha-17 (IFNA17) ↗
- Interferon alpha-4 (IFNA4) ↗
- Interferon alpha-14 (IFNA14) ↗
- Interferon alpha-6 (IFNA6) ↗
- Interferon alpha-8 (IFNA8) ↗
- Interferon alpha-5 (IFNA5) ↗
- Interferon alpha-10 (IFNA10) ↗
- Interferon alpha-2 (IFNA2) ↗
- Interferon alpha-1/13 (IFNA1; IFNA13) ↗
- Interferon alpha-7 (IFNA7) ↗
- Interferon alpha-21 (IFNA21) ↗
- Interferon alpha-16 (IFNA16) ↗
Approval history
- approvedJun 4, 1986
Chemistry & pharmacology
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Delivery
- Parenteral
- Availability
- Prescription Only
- Multi-specific
- No
Oral
No
Parenteral
Yes
Topical
No
Sources
- WikipediaPeginterferon alfa-2b ↗
- NCATS43K1W2T1M6 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL4297819 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL2108509 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL2108508 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL2108506 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL2108494 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL2107842 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL6068082 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1201560 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1201558 ↗
- WikipediaInterferon alfa-2b ↗
- NCATSQ46947FE7K ↗
- NCATSG8RGG88B68 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1201561 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL4650410 ↗
Also known as
- alb-ifn
- albinterferon
- albinterferon alfa 2b
- albinterferon alfa-2b
- albinterferon alfa-2b
- albinterferon alfa-2b
- albuferon
- albuferon
- albuferon
- albuferon alpha
- albuferon-alpha
- albumin interferon alfa-2b
- albumin-interferon alpha
- algeron
- algeron
- cepeginterferon alfa 2 b
- cepeginterferon alfa-2b
- cepeginterferon alfa-2b
- human interferon alpha-2b
- ifnalpha-2b, recombinant
- inteferon alpha
- inteferon alpha-2a
- interf
- interferon
- interferon
- interferon
- interferon alfa
- interferon alfa
- interferon alfa
- interferon alfa-2a
- interferon alfa-2a
- interferon alfa-2a
- interferon alfa-2a
- interferon alfa-2a
- interferon-alfa-2a
- interferon alfa-2a (genetical recombination)
- interferon alfa-2a (recombinant)
- interferon alfa-2a,recombinant
- interferon alfa-2a, recombinant
- interferon alfa-2b
- interferon alfa-2b
- interferon alfa-2b
- interferon alfa-2b
- interferon alfa-2b
- interferon alfa-2b
- interferon alfa-2b
- interferon alfa-2b
- interferon alfa-2b, recombinant
- interferon alfa-n1
- interferon alfa-n1
- interferon alfa-n1
- interferon alfa-n1
- interferon alfa natural
- interferon alpha
- interferon alpha
- interferon alpha
- interferon-alpha
- interferon alpha-2
- interferon alpha-2a
- interferon alpha 2-b
- interferon alpha-2b
- interferon-alpha 2b
- interferon alpha-2b, recombinant
- interferon alpha-a
- interferon alpha-n1 (ins)
- interferone alpha-2b
- interferon-α
- interferon α-2b
- intron a
- intron a
- intron-a
- intron-a
- intron-a
- intron-a
- intron a hsa-free
- intron a (interferon)
- intron a (interferon α2b)
- intron (interferon α2b)
- leif a
- natural alpha interferon
- novaferon
- pegasys
- pegasys
- pegasys
- pegasys
- pegasys
- peg-ifn alfa-2a
- peg-ifn alpha-2a
- peg-ifnalpha-2b
- peg inf alfa-2b
- peg inf alpha-2b
- peginterferon
- peg-interferon
- peginterferon alfa
- peg interferon alfa-2a
- peg-interferon alfa-2a
- peg-interferon alfa-2a
- peginterferon alfa-2a
- peginterferon alfa-2a
- peginterferon alfa-2a
- peginterferon alfa-2a
- peginterferon alfa-2a
- peginterferon alfa-2a
- peginterferon alfa-2a
- peginterferon alfa-2a
- peginterferon alfa-2a
- peg-interferon alfa-2b
- peginterferon alfa-2b
- peginterferon alfa-2b
- peginterferon alfa-2b
- peginterferon alfa-2b
- peginterferon alfa-2b
- peginterferon alfa-2b
- peginterferon alfa-2b
- peginterferon alfa-2b
- peginterferon alfa-2b
- peg-interferon alpha-2a
- peginterferon alpha-2a
- peginterferon alpha-2b
- pegintron
- pegintron
- pegintron
- pegintron
- pegintron
- peg intron
- peg-intron
- peg-intron
- peg-intron
- peg-proline-infalpha-2b
- peg-proline-interferon alfa-2b
- peg-proline-interferon alpha-2b
- peg-proline-interferon alpha-2b
- pegylated human interferon a-2b
- pegylated interferon alfa -2a
- pegylated interferon alfa-2a
- pegylated interferon alfa-2a
- pegylated interferon alfa-2a
- pegylated interferon alfa-2b
- pegylated interferon alfa-2b
- pegylated interferon-alfa 2b
- pegylated interferon alpha2a
- pegylated interferon alpha-2a
- pegylated interferon alpha-2b
- pegylated interpheron alpha-2a
- pegylated-proline-interferon alpha-2b
- polyethylene glycol-interferon alfa-2a
- polyethylene glycol-interferon alfa-2b
- reaferon
- recombinant human interferon alfa-2a
- recombinant human interferon alfa-2a
- recombinant human interferon-alfa-2a
- recombinant human interferon alpha
- recombinant interferon a-2b
- recombinant interferon alpha-2a
- recombinant interferon alpha-2b
- rifn-alpha-2a
- rifn-alpha-2b
- ro 22-8181
- ro-228181
- ro-258310000
- roferon
- roferon-a
- roferon-a
- roferon-a
- sch 209702
- sch-30500
- sch-30500
- sch-30500
- sh-polypeptide-46
- sylatron
- viferon
- viraferon
- viraferon
- viraferonpeg
- viraferon-peg
- wellferon
- wellferon
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07249840 | Phase 1 | Jun 30, 2026 | Harvard University |
| NCT07269470 | Phase 2 | May 1, 2026 | University of Texas at Houston |
| NCT07199413 | Phase 1 | Mar 1, 2026 | Medical College of Wisconsin |
| NCT07231276 | Phase 4 | Jan 1, 2026 | Southern Medical University |
| NCT07282249 | Phase 3 | Dec 31, 2025 | Grand Theravac Life Sciences (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. |
| NCT07183293 | N/A | Oct 31, 2025 | Xiamen Humanity Hospital |
| NCT07047885 | Phase 1 | Aug 27, 2025 | PharmaEssentia Corp., University of South Florida |
| NCT07071636 | Phase 4 | Aug 15, 2025 | Shenzhen Third People's Hospital |
| NCT07053904 | Phase 1 | Apr 21, 2025 | Efficient Pharma, PharmaEssentia Corp. |
| NCT06920329 | N/A | Apr 20, 2025 | Xiamen University |
| NCT06900166 | Phase 4 | Apr 1, 2025 | Fudan University |
| NCT06827249 | N/A | Mar 31, 2025 | Jinlin University, Soochow University |
| NCT06290765 | Phase 4 | Jan 1, 2025 | PharmaEssentia Corp. |
| NCT06468033 | Phase 3 | Dec 31, 2024 | PharmaEssentia Corp. |
| NCT06734637 | N/A | Nov 20, 2024 | Huazhong University of Science and Technology |
| NCT06503796 | Phase 4 | Aug 31, 2024 | People's Liberation Army of China |
| NCT06552429 | Phase 2 | Aug 31, 2024 | Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Xiamen Amoytop Biotech Co., Ltd. |
| NCT07008755 | N/A | Jul 31, 2024 | Zhengzhou University |
| NCT06430190 | N/A | Jul 31, 2024 | First People's Hospital of Hangzhou |
| NCT06881056 | N/A | Jul 17, 2024 | Sichuan University |