infliximab
Trade name: remicade
Approved
Aug 24, 1998
Infliximab, a chimeric monoclonal antibody, sold under the brand name Remicade among others, is a medication used to treat a number of autoimmune diseases. This includes Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and Behçet's disease. It is given by slow injection into a vein, typically at six- to eight-week intervals. — Wikipedia
Clinical trial activity
318 trials · 279 clinical orgs · 6 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started Jun 1, 1995 (NCT00269854)
Timeline
1990s
- Jan 1, 1995
- Nov 14, 1995
Orphan Drug Designation
- Jan 1, 1996
- Aug 24, 1998
Johnson and Johnson — Earliest FDA Approval
- Aug 24, 1998
Centocor — Marketing Organization
- Aug 24, 1998
Johnson and Johnson — NDA Secondary Org
- Aug 24, 1998
Johnson and Johnson — NDA Organization
2000s
- Jan 1, 2003
Earliest Phase 1 Sponsor(trial)
2010s
- Apr 5, 2016
Celltrion — Marketing Organization
- Apr 5, 2016
Celltrion — NDA Secondary Org
- Apr 21, 2017
Samsung — Marketing Organization
- Apr 21, 2017
Samsung — NDA Secondary Org
- Dec 13, 2017
Pfizer — Marketing Organization
- Dec 13, 2017
Pfizer — NDA Secondary Org
- Dec 6, 2019
Amgen — Marketing Organization
- Dec 6, 2019
Amgen — NDA Secondary Org
Indications
Approved for
Studied for
- Aneurysm · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Anorexia · Phase 3
- Arthritis · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Arthritis, Juvenile · Phase 3
- Arthritis, Reactive · Phase 2
- Axial Spondyloarthritis · Phase 4
- Behcet Syndrome · Phase 3
- Berylliosis · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Biological Products · Phase 4
- Bipolar Disorder · Phase 2
- Breast Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Cachexia · Phase 3
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Carcinoma, Renal Cell · Phase 2
- Child · Phase 4
- Choroidal Neovascularization · Phase 2
- Cogan Syndrome · Phase 2
- Colitis · Phase 3
- Corneal Diseases · Phase 1/Phase 2
- COVID-19 · Phase 4
- Cryoglobulinemia · Phase 2
- Cytokines · Phase 2
- Depression · Phase 4
- Dermatomyositis · Phase 2
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 · Phase 2
- Diabetic Retinopathy · Phase 3
- Diagnostic Self Evaluation · Phase 1
- Drug Combinations · Phase 4
- Drug Evaluation · Phase 2
- Drug Monitoring · Phase 4
- Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions · Phase 2
- Dyspepsia · Phase 4
- Endometriosis · Phase 2
- Enteral Nutrition · Phase 4
- Esophagitis · Phase 2
- Fatigue · Phase 3
- Fibrosis · Phase 3
- General Surgery · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Giant Cell Arteritis · Phase 2
- Graft vs Host Disease · Phase 4
- Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis · Phase 2
- Granulomatous Disease, Chronic · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Healthy Volunteers · Phase 1
- Hepatitis C · Phase 2
- Hepatitis C, Chronic · Phase 3
- Hermanski-Pudlak Syndrome · Phase 2
- Hidradenitis Suppurativa · Phase 2
- Hypertension · Phase 4
- IgA Vasculitis · Phase 2
- Immune System Diseases · Phase 4
- Immunosuppression Therapy · Phase 4
- Inflammation · Phase 3
- Inflammatory Bowel Diseases · Phase 4
- Infliximab · Phase 4
- Insulin Resistance · Phase 4
- Intestinal Diseases · Phase 3
- Kidney Diseases · Phase 2
- Kidney Transplantation · Phase 2
- Low Back Pain · Phase 3
- Lung Neoplasms · Phase 3
- Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Lupus Nephritis · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Lymphocytes · Phase 2
- Lymphoma · Phase 2
- Lymphoma, T-Cell · Phase 4
- Macular Degeneration · Phase 2
- Macular Edema · Phase 3
- Major Depressive Disorder · Phase 2
- Melanoma · Phase 2
- Membranes · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Mesalamine · Phase 4
- Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances · Phase 2
- Metabolic Syndrome · Phase 4
- Methotrexate · Phase 4
- Microscopic Polyangiitis · Phase 2
- Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome · Phase 3
- Myelodysplastic Syndromes · Phase 2
- Myositis · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Necrolytic Migratory Erythema · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Neoplasm Metastasis · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Obesity · Phase 4
- Only Child · Phase 4
- Osteoarthritis, Knee · Phase 4
- Pancreatic Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Pancreatitis · Phase 2
- Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic · Phase 2
- Parapsoriasis · Phase 3
- Pemphigus · Phase 2
- Polyarteritis Nodosa · Phase 2
- Polychondritis, Relapsing · Phase 2
- Polymyalgia Rheumatica · Phase 3
- Polymyositis · Phase 2
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive · Phase 3
- Radiation Pneumonitis · Phase 2
- Rectal Diseases · Phase 1
- Reperfusion Injury · Phase 2
- Retinal Detachment · Phase 2
- Retinal Diseases · Phase 2
- Rheumatic Diseases · Phase 2
- Sarcoidosis · Phase 3
- Schizophrenia · Phase 4
- Scleritis · Phase 2
- Self Efficacy · Phase 4
- Skin Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Spondylarthropathies · Phase 4
- Spondylitis · Phase 4
- Steroids · Phase 4
- Stevens-Johnson Syndrome · Phase 2
- Stroke · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Substance Withdrawal Syndrome · Phase 3
- Takayasu Arteritis · Phase 2
- Thromboembolism · Phase 4
- Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Ultrasonography · Phase 4
- Uveitis · Phase 4
- Vasculitis · Phase 3
- Venous Cutdown · Phase 3
- Visual Acuity · Phase 3
- Vitreoretinopathy, Proliferative · Phase 2
Mechanism of action
- TNF-alphaINHIBITOR
TNF inhibitor
- Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 5PARTIAL AGONIST
CD40 partial agonist
Blocks CD154 binding to CD40 and has partial agonist properties.
Approval history
- approvedAcceleratedAug 24, 1998
Chemistry & pharmacology
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Delivery
- Parenteral
- Availability
- Prescription Only
- Multi-specific
- No
Oral
No
Parenteral
Yes
Topical
No
Sources
- WikipediaInfliximab ↗
- NCATSB72HH48FLU ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL2109588 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL2108566 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL2108144 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1201581 ↗
Also known as
- abp 710
- bay 103356
- bay-103356
- bay-103356
- bay w 3356
- bay-w 3356
- bay-w-3356
- bms-224819
- ca2
- ca2
- ca2
- cdp 571
- cdp-571
- cdp-571
- ct-p13
- humicade
- humicade
- inflectra
- inflectra
- inflectra
- inflectra
- inflectra
- infliximab
- infliximab
- infliximab
- infliximab
- infliximab
- infliximab
- infliximab
- infliximab
- infliximab-abda
- infliximab-dyyb
- infliximab-dyyb
- infliximab-qbtx
- remicade
- remicade
- remicade
- remicade
- remsima
- remsima
- teneliximab
- tumor necrosis factor alpha antibodieas
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07257068 | N/A | Apr 14, 2026 | University of Texas at Houston |
| NCT07297069 | Phase 2 | Jan 1, 2026 | Asian Institute of Gastroenterology |
| NCT07176754 | N/A | Oct 1, 2025 | Central South University, Guangxi Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Peking University, Shandong University, Sichuan University, Wuhan University, Xinjiang Medical University |
| NCT07138898 | Phase 2 | Sep 30, 2025 | New York University |
| NCT06941376 | Phase 2 | Aug 1, 2025 | University of Pennsylvania |
| NCT07149441 | N/A | Aug 1, 2025 | Huazhong University of Science and Technology |
| NCT06839820 | N/A | Feb 1, 2025 | Oslo Metropolitan University |
| NCT06646016 | Phase 2 | Jan 31, 2025 | Mallinckrodt |
| NCT06758024 | N/A | Jan 24, 2025 | Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Universidad de la Frontera, University of Chile |
| NCT06738719 | Phase 3 | Jan 20, 2025 | Celltrion |
| NCT06614387 | Phase 3 | Oct 1, 2024 | Children's Memorial Health Institute, Poland |
| NCT06136546 | Phase 2 | Sep 1, 2024 | Harvard University |
| NCT06453317 | Phase 2 | Jul 31, 2024 | Government of Poland, K. Marcinkowski University of Medical Sciences, Medical University of Lodz, Poznan University |
| NCT06274294 | Phase 3 | Jul 10, 2024 | CHU AMBROISE PARE |
| NCT05823532 | Phase 4 | Jan 31, 2024 | Emory University, National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) |
| NCT06113913 | Phase 4 | Jan 31, 2024 | Belgian Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research and Development (BIRD) VZW, Celltrion |
| NCT06591273 | Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2) | Nov 6, 2023 | Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Pakistan |
| NCT05928039 | Phase 4 | Oct 25, 2023 | Robarts Clinical Trials, University of Calgary |
| NCT06064864 | N/A | Oct 9, 2023 | Kyung Hee University, Kyungpook University, Seoul National University, Sungkyunkwan University, University of Ulsan, Yonsei University |
| NCT06051253 | Phase 4 | Oct 2, 2023 | University of Ulsan |
Organizations
Research & Development (279)
Marketing (12)
| Organization | Org type | Relationship | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amgen | For profit | MKTG | Dec 6, 2019 |
| Amgen | For profit | NDA2 | Dec 6, 2019 |
| Celltrion | For profit | MKTG | Apr 5, 2016 |
| Celltrion | For profit | NDA2 | Apr 5, 2016 |
| Celltrion | For profit | SYN | Oct 20, 2023 |
| Centocor | For profit | MKTG | Aug 24, 1998 |
| Johnson and Johnson | For profit | NDA2 | Aug 24, 1998 |
| Johnson and Johnson | For profit | NDA | Aug 24, 1998 |
| Pfizer | For profit | MKTG | Dec 13, 2017 |
| Pfizer | For profit | NDA2 | Dec 13, 2017 |
| Samsung | For profit | MKTG | Apr 21, 2017 |
| Samsung | For profit | NDA2 | Apr 21, 2017 |