pasireotide
Trade name: signifor
Approved
Dec 14, 2012
Pasireotide is a synthetic long-acting cyclic hexapeptide with somatostatin-like activity. It is marketed as a diaspartate salt called Signifor, indicated for the treatment of adult patients with Cushing’s disease for whom pituitary surgery is not an option or has not been curative. SIGNIFOR is an injectable cyclohexapeptide somatostatin analogue. Pasireotide exerts its pharmacological activity via binding to somatostatin receptors (ssts). Pasireotide binds and activates the hsst receptors resulting in inhibition of ACTH secretion, which leads to decreased cortisol secretion. — NCATS
Clinical trial activity
80 trials · 53 clinical orgs · 2 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started Jan 1, 2004 (NCT00088595)
Timeline
2000s
Indications
Studied for
- Acromegaly · Phase 4
- ACTH Syndrome, Ectopic · Phase 2
- Adenoma · Phase 2
- Adenoma, Islet Cell · Phase 2
- Alcoholism · Phase 1
- Angiodysplasia · Phase 2
- Bariatric Surgery · Phase 2
- Breast Carcinoma In Situ · Phase 1
- Breast Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Carcinoid Tumor · Phase 3
- Carcinoma, Hepatocellular · Phase 2
- Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating · Phase 2
- Congenital Hyperinsulinism · Phase 2
- Cushing Syndrome · Phase 2
- Drugs, Investigational · Phase 2
- Dumping Syndrome · Phase 4
- Dyslipidemias · Phase 3
- Enterostomy · Phase 2
- General Surgery · Phase 4
- Gigantism · Phase 2
- Headache · Phase 2
- Healthy Volunteers · Phase 1
- Hematologic Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Hyperglycemia · Phase 2
- Hyperinsulinism · Phase 2
- Hyperplasia · Phase 1
- Hypertension · Phase 3
- Hypoglycemia · Phase 4
- Insulinoma · Phase 2
- Intestinal Neoplasms · Phase 1
- Kidney Failure, Chronic · Phase 1
- Liver Cirrhosis · Phase 1
- Liver Diseases · Phase 3
- Lung Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Melanoma · Phase 4
- Meningioma · Phase 2
- Multiple Myeloma · Phase 2
- Nelson Syndrome · Phase 2
- Neoplasms · Phase 4
- Neuroendocrine Tumors · Phase 4
- Obesity · Phase 4
- Pancreatic Fistula · Phase 4
- Pancreatic Neoplasms · Phase 4
- Peritoneal Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Pituitary ACTH Hypersecretion · Phase 4
- Pituitary Neoplasms · Phase 4
- Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant · Phase 2
- Postoperative Complications · Phase 2
- Prolactinoma · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Prostatic Neoplasms · Phase 4
- Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant · Phase 2
- Small Cell Lung Carcinoma · Phase 2
- Thymoma · Phase 2
- Thyroid Neoplasms · Phase 2
Mechanism of action
NDST1 activator
- Somatostatin receptor 5AGONIST
SSTR5 agonist
- Somatostatin receptor 1AGONIST
SSTR1 agonist
- Somatostatin receptor 2AGONIST
SSTR2 agonist
Non-selective but type 5 receptor is overexpressed in Cushing's disease
- Somatostatin receptor 3AGONIST
SSTR3 agonist
Non-selective but type 5 receptor is overexpressed in Cushing's disease
Approval history
- approvedDec 14, 2012
Chemistry & pharmacology
SMILES
NCCCC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@@H](CC2=CNC3=C2C=CC=C3)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]4C[C@H](CN4C(=O)[C@H](CC5=CC=CC=C5)NC(=O)[C@H](CC6=CC=C(OCC7=CC=CC=C7)C=C6)NC1=O)OC(=O)NCCN)C8=CC=CC=C8- Mol. weight
- 1047.2062 g/mol
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Availability
- Prescription Only
- Multi-specific
- No
Oral
No
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- WikipediaPasireotide ↗
- NCATS98H1T17066 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL3545188 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL3349607 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL5314382 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL3039583 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL3039588 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL5314380 ↗
Also known as
- cyclo((4r)-4-(2-aminoethylcarbamoyloxy)-l-prolyl-l-phenylglycyl-d-tryptophyl-l-lysyl-4-o-benzyl-l-tyrosyl-l- phenylalanyl-)
- cyclo((4r)-4-(2-aminoethylcarbamoyloxy)-l-prolyl-l-phenylglycyl-d-tryptophyl-l-lysyl-4-o-benzyl-l-tyrosyl-l- phenylalanyl-)
- cyclo((4r)-4-(2-aminoethylcarbamoyloxy)-l-prolyl-l-phenylglycyl-d-tryptophyl-l-lysyl-4-o-benzyl-l-tyrosyl-l-phenylalanyl-)
- pasireotida
- pasireotida
- pasireotide
- pasireotide
- pasireotide
- pasireotide
- pasireotide
- pasireotide
- pasireotide
- pasireotide
- pasireotide
- pasireotide
- pasireotide
- pasiréotide
- pasiréotide
- pasireotide diaspartate
- pasireotide diaspartate
- pasireotide diaspartate
- pasireotide diaspartate
- pasireotide disapartate
- pasireotide embonate
- pasireotide pamoate
- pasireotide pamoate
- pasireotide pamoate
- pasireotide pamoate
- pasireotidum
- pasireotidum
- signifor
- signifor
- signifor
- signifor
- som230
- som230
- som230
- som230
- som230
- som 230
- som 230
- som 230
- som 230
- som-230
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07312643 | Phase 1 | Dec 1, 2025 | Nuvisan Pharma Services, Recordati |
| NCT06643130 | Phase 3 | Nov 30, 2024 | JW Pharmaceutical |
| NCT06295952 | Phase 2 | Feb 27, 2024 | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, Recordati |
| NCT05928390 | Phase 2 | Oct 31, 2023 | Recordati |
| NCT04826432 | Phase 2 | Sep 3, 2020 | Institut Gustave Roussy |
| NCT03847207 | Phase 1 | Feb 13, 2019 | Heptares Therapeutics Limited, Quotient |
| NCT03514576 | Phase 4 | Jun 1, 2018 | University of Copenhagen |
| NCT03053284 | Phase 2 | Apr 1, 2017 | Novartis, Yeshiva University |
| NCT03103009 | Phase 1 | Mar 22, 2017 | Novartis, University of Colorado, Denver |
| NCT02749227 | Phase 2 | Jan 1, 2017 | Columbia University |
| NCT02619617 | Phase 2 | Oct 31, 2016 | Novartis |
| NCT02835131 | N/A | Jul 13, 2016 | Yeshiva University |
| NCT02775227 | Phase 4 | May 1, 2016 | University of Helsinki |
| NCT02713776 | Phase 2 | Apr 1, 2016 | University of Lyon |
| NCT02779257 | Phase 4 | Apr 1, 2016 | Novartis, University of Maryland |
| NCT02780882 | Phase 2 | Dec 1, 2015 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Novartis |
| NCT02527993 | Phase 4 | Oct 1, 2015 | Koege University, University of Copenhagen |
| NCT02668172 | Phase 4 | Aug 1, 2015 | Erasmus University Rotterdam, Novartis |
| NCT02354508 | Phase 3 | Mar 31, 2015 | Novartis |
| NCT02215070 | Phase 2 | Feb 1, 2015 | Duke University |
Organizations
Research & Development (53)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Novartis | For profit | 51 | 31 | 5 | 2004 |
| Cornell University | Academic/Hospital | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2009 |
| Recordati | For profit | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2023 |
| University of South Florida | Academic/Hospital | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2011 |
| Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2009 |
| Duke University | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2009 |
| Emory University | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2010 |
| Harvard University | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2008 |
| New York University | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2007 |
| University of Copenhagen | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2015 |
| Yeshiva University | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2016 |
| Alliance Pour La Recherche en Cancerologie | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2010 |
| Columbia University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2017 |
| Crolll Gmbh | For profit | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2012 |
| Department of Defense | Government | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2007 |
| Department of Veteran Affairs | Government | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2011 |
| Erasmus University Rotterdam | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2015 |
| Federal University of Rio de Janeiro | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2010 |
| Heptares Therapeutics Limited | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2019 |
| Hospital Avicenne | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2012 |