brigatinib
Trade name: alunbrig
Approved
Apr 28, 2017
Brigatinib (AP26113) is an investigational, targeted cancer medicine discovered internally at ARIAD Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Brigatinib has exhibited activity as a potent dual inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). It is in development for the treatment of patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase positive (ALK+) non-small cell cancer (NSCLC) whose disease is resistant to crizotinib. Brigatinib is currently being evaluated in the global Phase 2 ALTA (ALK in Lung Cancer Trial of AP26113) trial that is anticipated to form the basis for its initial regulatory review. ARIAD has also initiated the Phase 3 ALTA 1L trial to assess the efficacy of brigatinib in comparison to crizotinib. Brigatinib was granted orphan drug designation by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in May 2016 for the treatment of certain subtypes of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The designation is for anaplastic lymphoma kinase-positive (ALK+), c-ros 1 oncogene positive (ROS1+), or epidermal growth factor receptor positive (EGFR+) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Brigatinib received breakthrough therapy designation from the FDA in October 2014 for the treatment of patients with ALK+ NSCLC whose disease is resistant to crizotinib. Both designations were based on results from an ongoing Phase 1/2 trial that showed anti-tumor activity of brigatinib in patients with ALK+ NSCLC, including patients with active brain metastases. — NCATS
Clinical trial activity
29 trials · 32 clinical orgs · 2 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started Sep 1, 2011 (NCT01449461)
Timeline
2010s
- Jan 1, 2011
Ariad Pharmaceuticals — Earliest Phase 1 Sponsor(trial)
- Jan 1, 2014
Ariad Pharmaceuticals — Earliest Phase 2 Sponsor(trial)
- Jan 1, 2016
Ariad Pharmaceuticals — Earliest Phase 3 Sponsor(trial)
- Apr 28, 2016
Orphan Drug Designation
- Apr 28, 2017
Ariad Pharmaceuticals — Earliest FDA Approval
- Apr 28, 2017
Takeda — Marketing Organization
- Apr 28, 2017
Ariad Pharmaceuticals — NDA Secondary Org
- Apr 28, 2017
Ariad Pharmaceuticals — NDA Organization
- Apr 28, 2017
Takeda — NDA Secondary Org
Indications
Approved for
Studied for
- Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase · Phase 2
- Brain Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Breast Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Carcinoma · Phase 3
- Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal · Phase 2
- Ependymoma · Phase 2
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Healthy Volunteers · Phase 1
- Lung Neoplasms · Phase 3
- Lymphoma · Phase 3
- Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic · Phase 2
- Meningioma · Phase 2
- Mutation · Phase 2
- Neoplasm Metastasis · Phase 2
- Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Neurofibromatosis 2 · Phase 2
- Neuroma, Acoustic · Phase 2
- Oncogene Proteins · Phase 2
- Oncogenes · Phase 2
- Vestibular Diseases · Phase 2
Mechanism of action
EGFR inhibitor
Inhibits ALK and EGFR gatekeeper mutants. Does not inhibit wild type (native) EGFR.
- ALK tyrosine kinase receptorINHIBITOR
ALK inhibitor
Inhibits ALK and EGFR gatekeeper mutants. Does not inhibit wild type (native) EGFR.
Approval history
- approvedPriority reviewAcceleratedBreakthroughApr 28, 2017
Chemistry & pharmacology
SMILES
COC1=C(NC2=NC=C(Cl)C(NC3=CC=CC=C3P(C)(C)=O)=N2)C=CC(=C1)N4CCC(CC4)N5CCN(C)CC5- Mol. weight
- 584.092 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- 2 violation(s)
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Achiral Molecule
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Delivery
- Oral
- Availability
- Prescription Only
Oral
Yes
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- WikipediaBrigatinib ↗
- NCATSHYW8DB273J ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL3545311 ↗
Also known as
- alunbrig
- alunbrig
- alunbrig
- ap26113
- ap26113
- ap-26113
- ap-26113
- brigatinib
- brigatinib
- brigatinib
- brigatinib
- brigatinib
- brigatinib
- brigatinib
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06522360 | Phase 2 | Dec 1, 2025 | University of Texas at Houston |
| NCT06813079 | Phase 2 | Feb 17, 2025 | University of Toronto |
| NCT06132867 | Phase 1 | Dec 18, 2023 | Takeda |
| NCT05718297 | Phase 2 | Dec 1, 2023 | ETOP IBCSG Partners Foundation, Medical University of Gdansk, Takeda |
| NCT05361564 | Phase 2 | Jun 30, 2022 | Yonsei University |
| NCT05200481 | Phase 2 | May 18, 2022 | Centre Leon Berard, Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie Thoracique, University of Lyon |
| NCT04925609 | Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2) | Dec 31, 2021 | Princess Maxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Prinses Máxima Centrum, Takeda |
| NCT04634110 | Phase 2 | Dec 31, 2020 | National Cancer Institute (NCI), University of Colorado, Denver |
| NCT04591431 | Phase 2 | Oct 7, 2020 | University of Roma La Sapienza |
| NCT04260009 | Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2) | Sep 1, 2020 | Takeda |
| NCT04374305 | Phase 2 | May 31, 2020 | Harvard University, National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Takeda, The Children's Tumor Foundation |
| NCT04223596 | Phase 2 | Apr 15, 2020 | Fundación GECP |
| NCT04318938 | Phase 2 | Apr 1, 2020 | IKF Klinische Krebsforschung GmbH am Krankenhaus Nordwest, Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH, J. W. Goethe University |
| NCT04227028 | Phase 1 | Feb 7, 2020 | City of Hope National Medical Center, National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
| NCT04074993 | Phase 2 | Sep 23, 2019 | National Cancer Center, Korea, Seoul National University, Yonsei University |
| NCT04005144 | Phase 1 | Jul 1, 2019 | Array BioPharma, Takeda, University of California, San Francisco |
| NCT03737994 | Phase 2 | Apr 1, 2019 | National Cancer Institute (NCI), NRG Oncology |
| NCT03868423 | Phase 2 | Mar 31, 2019 | National Cancer Institute (NCI), Ohio State University |
| NCT03707938 | Early Phase 1 (Phase 1) | Dec 18, 2018 | National Cancer Institute (NCI), University of Texas at Houston |
| NCT03596866 | Phase 3 | Dec 15, 2018 | Ariad Pharmaceuticals |
Organizations
Research & Development (32)
Marketing (4)
| Organization | Org type | Relationship | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ariad Pharmaceuticals | For profit | NDA2 | Apr 28, 2017 |
| Ariad Pharmaceuticals | For profit | NDA | Apr 28, 2017 |
| Takeda | For profit | MKTG | Apr 28, 2017 |
| Takeda | For profit | NDA2 | Apr 28, 2017 |