dexchlorpheniramine maleate
Trade name: polaramine
Approved
Jul 13, 1949
Dexchlorpheniramine is an antihistamine with anticholinergic properties used to treat allergic conditions such as hay fever or urticaria. It is the pharmacologically active dextrorotatory isomer of chlorpheniramine. — Wikipedia
Clinical trial activity
26 trials · 25 clinical orgs · 48 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started Sep 1, 2003 (NCT00853190)
Timeline
1940s
- Jul 13, 1949
Earliest FDA Approval
- Jul 13, 1949
Schering — NDA Secondary Org
1950s
- Aug 15, 1950
Bayer — NDA Secondary Org
- Jun 1, 1959
Schering-Plough — First NDA Organization
- Jun 1, 1959
Schering-Plough — NDA Organization
1970s
- May 9, 1972
Teva — Marketing Organization
- Aug 24, 1972
Sun Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization
- Dec 20, 1972
Aurobindo Pharma — Marketing Organization
- Mar 20, 1973
Bayer — Marketing Organization
- Oct 18, 1973
West-Ward Pharmaceutical — Marketing Organization
- Nov 29, 1973
Belmar Pharmacy — Marketing Organization
- Jun 21, 1974
Lannett Company, Inc. — Marketing Organization
- Oct 18, 1974
Watson Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization
- Feb 11, 1977
Pharmavite — Marketing Organization
- Feb 9, 1979
Newtron Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization
1980s
- Jul 14, 1981
Schering-Plough — Marketing Organization
- Jul 22, 1981
Lumara Health — Marketing Organization
- Nov 3, 1982
Lederle — Marketing Organization
- Nov 3, 1982
American Cyanamid — Marketing Organization
- Mar 23, 1984
Pharmaceutical Associates — Marketing Organization
- Mar 23, 1984
Wockhardt — Marketing Organization
- Jul 13, 1984
Dow Chemical — Marketing Organization
- Mar 18, 1985
Graham Dm — NDA Secondary Org
- Jan 17, 1986
Ani Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization
- Mar 6, 1986
Fisons — Marketing Organization
- Mar 6, 1986
Fisons — NDA Secondary Org
- Aug 2, 1988
Century Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization
- Aug 2, 1988
Century Pharmaceuticals — NDA Secondary Org
1990s
- Nov 18, 1994
Alza — NDA Secondary Org
2000s
- Dec 19, 2002
Pfizer — Marketing Organization
- Dec 19, 2002
GlaxoSmithKline — NDA Secondary Org
- Jan 1, 2003
Earliest Phase 1 Sponsor(trial)
- Jan 1, 2008
- Jan 1, 2009
Earliest Phase 3 Sponsor(trial)
- May 13, 2009
Avanthi Pharma — Marketing Organization
2010s
- Jun 8, 2011
Cypress Pharmaceutical — Marketing Organization
- Jun 8, 2011
Currax Pharmaceuticals — NDA Secondary Org
- Apr 29, 2014
Paddock Laboratories — Marketing Organization
- Apr 29, 2014
Padagis Us — Marketing Organization
- Nov 26, 2014
Tris Pharma, Inc. — Marketing Organization
- Jun 22, 2015
Mainpointe — Marketing Organization
- Jun 22, 2015
Mainpointe — NDA Secondary Org
- Aug 3, 2015
Mayne Pharma — Marketing Organization
- May 15, 2017
Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited — Marketing Organization
- Jun 9, 2017
Acella Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization
- Jul 16, 2018
Capellon Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization
Indications
Approved for
Studied for
- Common Cold · Phase 4
- Dermatitis, Atopic · Phase 2
- Healthy Volunteers · Phase 1
- Hemodynamics · Phase 3
- Hypersensitivity · Phase 3
- Insect Bites and Stings · Phase 3
- Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic · Phase 3
- Lupus Nephritis · Phase 3
- Multiple Sclerosis · Phase 3
- Prostatic Neoplasms · Phase 4
- Respiratory Tract Infections · Phase 3
- Rhinitis, Allergic · Phase 3
- Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal · Phase 3
- Sunburn · Phase 3
- Vasoplegia · Phase 3
Mechanism of action
- Histamine H1 receptorANTAGONIST
HRH1 antagonist
Combination products
advil allergy and congestion relief
with phenylephrine, ibuprofen
Also known as advil multi-symptom cold & flu
advil allergy sinus
with ibuprofen, pseudoephedrine
Also known as children's advil allergy sinus
chlor-trimeton
with pseudoephedrine
Also known as isoclor
cold capsule v
with phenylpropanolamine
Also known as cold capsule iv
tuxarin er
with codeine
vituz
with hydrocodone
zutripro
with hydrocodone, pseudoephedrine
Approval history
- approvedJul 13, 1949
Chemistry & pharmacology
SMILES
CN(C)CC[C@@H](c1ccc(Cl)cc1)c1ccccn1.O=C(O)/C=C\C(=O)O- Mol. weight
- 390.87 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- Pass
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Delivery
- Oral
- Availability
- Prescription Only
Oral
Yes
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- WikipediaDexchlorpheniramine ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1659 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1201659 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1201353 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1200927 ↗
- NCATS3U6IO1965U ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL505 ↗
- NCATS3Q9Q0B929N ↗
Also known as
- 1-(p-chlorophenyl)-1-(2-pyridyl)-3-dimethylaminopropane
- 1-(p-chlorophenyl)-1-(2-pyridyl)-3-dimethylaminopropane
- 1-(p-chlorophenyl)-1-(2-pyridyl)-3-n,n-dimethylpropylamine
- 1-(p-chlorophenyl)-1-(2-pyridyl)-3-n,n-dimethylpropylamine
- 2-[p-chloro-α-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]benzyl]pyridine
- 2-[p-chloro-α-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]benzyl]pyridine
- 3-(p-chlorophenyl)-3-(2-pyridyl)-n,n-dimethylpropylamine
- 3-(p-chlorophenyl)-3-(2-pyridyl)-n,n-dimethylpropylamine
- allercalm allergy relief
- allerief
- alunex
- alunex
- antagonate
- antagonate
- calimal
- chloropheniramine
- (+)-chloropheniramine
- chlorophenylpyridamine
- chlorophenylpyridamine
- chlorophenylpyridamine
- chloroprophenpyridamine
- chlorphenamin
- chlorphenamin
- chlorphenamine
- chlorphenamine
- chlorphenamine
- chlorphenamine
- chlorphenamine
- chlorphenamine
- chlorphenamine
- chlorphenamine
- chlorphenamine
- chlorphenamine maleate
- chlorphenamine maleate
- chlorphenaminum
- chlorphenaminum
- chlorpheniramine
- chlorpheniramine
- chlorpheniramine
- chlorpheniramine
- chlorpheniramine
- chlorpheniramine
- (+)-chlorpheniramine
- (+)-chlorpheniramine maleate
- (+)-chlorpheniramine maleate
- chlorpheniramine maleate
- chlorpheniramine maleate
- chlorpheniramine maleate
- chlorpheniramine maleate
- chlorpheniramine maleate
- chlorpheniramine maleate
- chlorpheniramine polistirex
- chlorpheniramine polistirex
- chlorpheniramine tannate
- chlorpheniraminum
- chlorpheniraminum
- chlorprophenpyridamine
- chlorprophenpyridamine maleate
- chlorprophenpyridamine maleate
- chlor-trimeton
- chlor-trimeton
- chlor-trimeton
- chlor-trimeton
- clorfenamina
- clorfenamina
- clorfeniramina
- clorfeniramina
- d-chlorpheniramine
- d-chlorpheniramine maleate
- d-chlorpheniramine maleate
- dexchlorpheniramine
- dexchlorpheniramine
- dexchlorpheniramine
- dexchlorpheniramine
- dexchlorpheniramine
- dexchlorpheniramine
- dexchlorpheniramine
- dexchlorpheniramine
- dexchlorpheniramine
- dexchlorpheniramine, (+-)-isomer
- dexchlorpheniramine maleate
- dexchlorpheniramine maleate
- dexchlorpheniramine maleate
- dexchlorpheniramine maleate
- dexchlorpheniramine maleate
- dexchlorpheniramine maleate
- dexchlorpheniramine maleate
- dexchlorpheniramine maleate (1:1), (+-)-isomer
- dexchlorpheniramine maleate (1:1), (r)-isomer
- dexchlorpheniramine maleate (1:1), (s)-isomer
- dexchlorpheniramine monohydrochloride
- dexchlorpheniramine, monohydrochloride, (s)-isomer
- dexchlorpheniramine, (r)-isomer
- dexchlorpheniramine sodium maleate (1:1)
- dexclor
- dexclorfeniramine
- dextrochlorpheniramine maleate
- efidac 24 chlorpheniramine maleate
- efidac 24 chlorpheniramine maleate
- gamma-(4-chlorophenyl)-n,n-dimethyl-2-pyridinepropanamine
- hayleve
- isoclor
- isoclor
- kloromin
- kloromin
- mylaramine
- mylaramine
- phenetron
- phenetron
- piriject
- piriton
- piriton
- piriton allergy
- polaramin
- polaramine
- polaramine
- polaramine
- polaramine
- polargen td
- polaronil
- pyridamal 100
- pyridamal 100
- rhino-syrup allergy
- rimarin
- s-chlorpheniramine
- teldrin
- teldrin
- γ-(4-chlorophenyl)-n,n-dimethyl-2-pyridinepropanamine
- γ-(4-chlorophenyl)-n,n-dimethyl-2-pyridinepropanamine
- γ-(4-chlorophenyl)-γ-(2-pyridyl)propyldimethylamine
- γ-(4-chlorophenyl)-γ-(2-pyridyl)propyldimethylamine
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04702256 | Phase 3 | Apr 30, 2021 | APHP - Hôpital Necker, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Claude Bernard University, Roche |
| NCT03805035 | N/A | Jan 24, 2019 | China Medical University |
| NCT03368664 | Phase 3 | Oct 24, 2017 | Genzyme, Sanofi |
| NCT02675374 | Phase 3 | Jun 1, 2016 | University of Bordeaux |
| NCT02722083 | Phase 2 | May 7, 2016 | Bayer |
| NCT02583594 | Phase 1 | Dec 6, 2015 | Genzyme, Sanofi |
| NCT02441894 | Phase 4 | Apr 1, 2015 | Sanofi |
| NCT02246166 | Phase 4 | Jan 1, 2015 | GlaxoSmithKline, Smith Kline and French |
| NCT01529242 | Phase 3 | Feb 1, 2014 | EMS S/A, University of Sao Paulo |
| NCT01529229 | Phase 3 | Nov 1, 2013 | EMS S/A, University of Sao Paulo |
| NCT01720485 | Phase 3 | Oct 1, 2013 | EMS S/A |
| NCT01902836 | Phase 2 | Aug 1, 2011 | Government of Mexico, National Polytechnic Institute, Mexico, University of Valencia |
| NCT01008397 | Phase 1 | Apr 1, 2011 | Magna Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
| NCT01293201 | Phase 3 | Mar 1, 2011 | Magna Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
| NCT01233934 | Phase 3 | Feb 1, 2011 | Mantecorp Industria Quimica e Farmaceutica Ltd. |
| NCT01209455 | N/A | Jan 1, 2011 | NHS Lothian, University of Edinburgh |
| NCT01237925 | Phase 3 | Nov 8, 2010 | Mantecorp Industria Quimica e Farmaceutica Ltd. |
| NCT01171664 | Phase 2 | Sep 1, 2010 | Magna Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
| NCT01085851 | Phase 3 | Mar 11, 2010 | Mantecorp Industria Quimica e Farmaceutica Ltd., Medcin Instituto da Pele |
| NCT01085721 | Phase 3 | Mar 9, 2010 | Mantecorp Industria Quimica e Farmaceutica Ltd. |
Organizations
Research & Development (25)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mantecorp Industria Quimica e Farmaceutica Ltd. | For profit | 5 | 5 | 1 | 2009 |
| Magna Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | For profit | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2009 |
| EMS S/A | For profit | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2013 |
| Sanofi | For profit | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2015 |
| Genzyme | For profit | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2015 |
| Mallinckrodt | For profit | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2003 |
| University of Sao Paulo | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2013 |
| APHP - Hôpital Necker | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2021 |
| Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2021 |
| Bayer | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2016 |
| China Medical University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2019 |
| Claude Bernard University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2021 |
| GlaxoSmithKline | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2015 |
| Government of Mexico | Government | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2011 |
| Maastricht University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2006 |
| Medcin Instituto da Pele | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2010 |
| National Polytechnic Institute, Mexico | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2011 |
| NHS Lothian | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2011 |
| Pfizer | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2008 |
| Roche | For profit | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2021 |
Marketing (56)
| Organization | Org type | Relationship | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acella Pharmaceuticals | For profit | SYN | Jun 9, 2017 |
| Acella Pharmaceuticals | For profit | MKTG | Jun 9, 2017 |
| Alza | For profit | NDA2 | Nov 18, 1994 |
| American Cyanamid | For profit | MKTG | Nov 3, 1982 |
| Anabolic Pharma | Academic/Hospital | MKTG | — |
| Ani Pharmaceuticals | For profit | SYN | Jan 17, 1986 |
| Ani Pharmaceuticals | For profit | MKTG | Jan 17, 1986 |
| Aurobindo Pharma | For profit | MKTG | Dec 20, 1972 |
| Avanthi Pharma | For profit | MKTG | May 13, 2009 |
| BELL PHARMA | For profit | MKTG | — |
| Bayer | For profit | MKTG | Mar 20, 1973 |
| Bayer | For profit | NDA2 | Aug 15, 1950 |
| Belmar Pharmacy | For profit | MKTG | Nov 29, 1973 |
| Capellon Pharmaceuticals | For profit | MKTG | Jul 16, 2018 |
| Century Pharmaceuticals | For profit | MKTG | Aug 2, 1988 |
| Century Pharmaceuticals | For profit | NDA2 | Aug 2, 1988 |
| Currax Pharmaceuticals | For profit | NDA2 | Jun 8, 2011 |
| Cypress Pharmaceutical | For profit | MKTG | Jun 8, 2011 |
| Dow Chemical | For profit | MKTG | Jul 13, 1984 |
| Elkins Sinn | For profit | MKTG | — |
| Fisons | For profit | MKTG | Mar 6, 1986 |
| Fisons | For profit | NDA2 | Mar 6, 1986 |
| GlaxoSmithKline | For profit | NDA2 | Dec 19, 2002 |
| Graham Dm | For profit | NDA2 | Mar 18, 1985 |
| Halsey | For profit | MKTG | — |
| Impax Laboratories | For profit | MKTG | — |
| Lannett Company, Inc. | For profit | MKTG | Jun 21, 1974 |
| Lederle | For profit | MKTG | Nov 3, 1982 |
| Lumara Health | For profit | MKTG | Jul 22, 1981 |
| Mainpointe | For profit | MKTG | Jun 22, 2015 |
| Mainpointe | For profit | NDA2 | Jun 22, 2015 |
| Mayne Pharma | For profit | MKTG | Aug 3, 2015 |
| Mylan | For profit | MKTG | — |
| Newtron Pharmaceuticals | For profit | MKTG | Feb 9, 1979 |
| Novartis | For profit | NDA2 | — |
| Padagis Us | For profit | MKTG | Apr 29, 2014 |
| Paddock Laboratories | For profit | MKTG | Apr 29, 2014 |
| Paddock Laboratories | For profit | SYN | Apr 29, 2014 |
| Panray Corp. | For profit | MKTG | — |
| Pfizer | For profit | MKTG | Dec 19, 2002 |
| Pharmaceutical Associates | For profit | MKTG | Mar 23, 1984 |
| Pharmavite | For profit | MKTG | Feb 11, 1977 |
| Puracap Pharmaceutical | For profit | MKTG | — |
| Roxane Laboratories | For profit | MKTG | — |
| Schering | For profit | NDA2 | Jul 13, 1949 |
| Schering-Plough | For profit | NDA | Jun 1, 1959 |
| Schering-Plough | For profit | MKTG | Jul 14, 1981 |
| Schwarz Pharma | For profit | NDA2 | — |
| Sun Pharmaceuticals | For profit | MKTG | Aug 24, 1972 |
| Teva | For profit | MKTG | May 9, 1972 |
| Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited | For profit | MKTG | May 15, 2017 |
| Tris Pharma, Inc. | For profit | MKTG | Nov 26, 2014 |
| Vitarine | For profit | MKTG | — |
| Watson Pharmaceuticals | For profit | MKTG | Oct 18, 1974 |
| West-Ward Pharmaceutical | For profit | MKTG | Oct 18, 1973 |
| Wockhardt | For profit | MKTG | Mar 23, 1984 |