pancrelipase
Trade name: creon
Approved
Dec 9, 1996
Pancreatic enzymes, also known as pancreases, pancrelipases or pancreatins are commercial mixtures of amylase, lipase, protease and lactase obtained from pigs. The components are digestive enzymes similar to those normally produced by the human pancreas. They help in the digestion of fats, starches, and proteins. They are used to treat malabsorption syndrome due to certain pancreatic insufficiencies. These pancreatic problems may be due to cystic fibrosis, surgical removal of the pancreas, long-term pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, or MODY 5, among others. The preparation is taken by mouth. The treatment is also known as pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy or PERT. — Wikipedia
Clinical trial activity
67 trials · 79 clinical orgs · 8 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started Mar 1, 1999 (NCT00003851)
Timeline
1990s
2000s
- Jan 1, 2000
- Jan 1, 2005
Earliest Phase 2 Sponsor(trial)
- Jan 1, 2008
Earliest Phase 1 Sponsor(trial)
- Apr 30, 2009
Solvay — First NDA Organization
- Apr 30, 2009
Solvay — Marketing Organization
- Apr 30, 2009
Solvay — NDA Organization
- Apr 30, 2009
AbbVie — NDA Secondary Org
- Aug 27, 2009
Eurand Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization
- Aug 27, 2009
Forest Laboratories — NDA Secondary Org
- Aug 27, 2009
Eurand Pharmaceuticals — NDA Secondary Org
2010s
- Apr 12, 2010
Vivus — NDA Secondary Org
- Mar 1, 2012
Allergan PLC (2015) — Marketing Organization
- Mar 1, 2012
Allergan PLC (2015) — NDA Secondary Org
- May 17, 2012
Digestive Care, Inc. — NDA Secondary Org
Indications
Studied for
- Abdominal Injuries · Phase 3
- Bifidobacterium · Phase 4
- Celiac Disease · Phase 4
- Child Nutrition Disorders · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Colonic Polyps · Phase 4
- Cystic Fibrosis · Phase 4
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 · Early Phase 1
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 · Phase 4
- Drugs, Investigational · Phase 4
- Eructation · Phase 3
- Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency · Phase 4
- Gastrectomy · Phase 4
- Head and Neck Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Hypoglycemia · Phase 1
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome · Phase 4
- Kidney Failure, Chronic · Phase 3
- Malabsorption Syndromes · Phase 3
- Pancreatectomy · Phase 3
- Pancreatic Diseases · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Pancreatic Neoplasms · Phase 4
- Pancreatitis · Phase 2
- Pancreatitis, Chronic · Phase 4
- Sepsis · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Short Bowel Syndrome · Phase 2
- Steatorrhea · Phase 3
- Thyroid Neoplasms · Phase 2
Mechanism of action
- Fatty acidsHYDROLYTIC ENZYME
Fatty acids hydrolytic enzyme
- PolypeptidesHYDROLYTIC ENZYME
Polypeptides hydrolytic enzyme
- StarchHYDROLYTIC ENZYME
Starch hydrolytic enzyme
Combination products
Approval history
- approvedDec 9, 1996
Chemistry & pharmacology
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Delivery
- Oral
- Availability
- Prescription Only
Oral
Yes
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- NCATSYOJ58O116E ↗
- WikipediaPancreatic enzymes (medication) ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1201637 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL2108074 ↗
- NCATSFQ3DRG0N5K ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1201482 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL2108073 ↗
Also known as
- accelerase
- combizym
- cotazym
- cotazym
- cotazym-s
- c-pert
- creon
- creon
- creon 10000
- creon 25000
- creon 40000
- creon micro
- entolase
- eur-1008
- eurobiol 25000
- ilozyme
- kreon for kinder
- ku-zyme hp
- lipancreatin
- lipase
- lipase
- lipase (pancrelipase)
- nutrizym
- nutrizym 10
- nutrizym 22
- nutrizym gr
- pancelipase
- pancrealipase
- pancrease
- pancrease hl
- pancreatic enzymes
- pancreatic extract pancrelipase
- pancreatic extract pancrelipase
- pancreatic protease
- pancreatin
- pancreatin
- pancreatin
- pancreatin
- pancreatin
- pancreatinum
- pancrelipase
- pancrelipase
- pancrelipase
- pancrelipase
- pancrelipase
- pancrelipase
- pancrelipase
- pancrelipase
- pancrelipase (amylase;lipase;protease)
- pancrelipase (amylase;lipase;protease)
- pancrex v
- pancrex v 125
- pancrex v fte
- pankreon 700
- panrease
- panreatin
- panteric
- panzytrat
- panzytrat 10000
- panzytrat 25000
- protease
- protease
- ultrase mt20
- viokase
- viokase
- zymase
- zymase
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06477159 | Phase 4 | Feb 1, 2024 | AbbVie, New York University, Ohio State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, University of Pittsburgh, University of Southern California |
| NCT06099119 | Phase 4 | Nov 30, 2023 | Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Karolinska Institute, University of Milan, University of Santiago de Compostela |
| NCT05642962 | Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2) | Nov 30, 2022 | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center |
| NCT05266963 | Early Phase 1 (Phase 1) | Sep 2, 2022 | Vanderbilt University |
| NCT05069597 | Phase 4 | Oct 14, 2021 | AbbVie |
| NCT05042284 | N/A | Sep 1, 2021 | Asian Institute of Gastroenterology |
| NCT04098237 | Phase 2 | Dec 17, 2020 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Vivus |
| NCT04542473 | Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3) | Nov 1, 2020 | International Center for Diarrheal Disease Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Makerere University, Oregon Health and Science University, Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital, Blantyre, Malawi, University of Amsterdam, University of Oxford, University of Toronto, University of Washington, Wellcome Trust |
| NCT04315311 | Phase 4 | May 6, 2020 | AbbVie |
| NCT03859869 | Phase 4 | Jun 28, 2019 | AbbVie |
| NCT03924947 | Phase 4 | May 10, 2019 | AbbVie |
| NCT03469258 | Phase 2 | Apr 16, 2018 | Allergan, Harvard University |
| NCT03450772 | Phase 3 | Aug 31, 2017 | Abbott |
| NCT03097029 | Phase 2 | Mar 24, 2017 | AbbVie, University of Pennsylvania |
| NCT02985801 | Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2) | Dec 1, 2016 | Digestive Care, Inc., Mayo Clinic |
| NCT02849704 | Phase 2 | Jul 1, 2016 | AbbVie, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), Phoenix Indian Medical Center, University of Pennsylvania |
| NCT02706236 | Phase 2 | Apr 1, 2016 | Dartmouth University |
| NCT02475369 | Phase 4 | May 1, 2015 | Actavis, Harvard University |
| NCT02415959 | Phase 2 | Mar 1, 2015 | Abbott, AbbVie, Linical Co., Ltd., Parexel |
| NCT02372383 | N/A | Oct 1, 2014 | Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Therapeutics, University of Colorado, University of Colorado, Denver |
Organizations
Research & Development (79)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forest Laboratories | For profit | 11 | 11 | 2 | 2006 |
| Abbott | For profit | 9 | 8 | 3 | 2008 |
| Solvay | For profit | 9 | 6 | 3 | 2000 |
| AbbVie | For profit | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2015 |
| Digestive Care, Inc. | For profit | 5 | 4 | 4 | 2007 |
| University of Florida | Academic/Hospital | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2008 |
| Axcan | For profit | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2008 |
| Azidus | For profit | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2007 |
| Harvard University | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2015 |
| Johnson and Johnson | For profit | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2008 |
| Mayo Clinic | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2008 |
| Sheffield Hallam University | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2012 |
| University of Pennsylvania | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2016 |
| University of Pittsburgh | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2007 |
| AAIPharma | For profit | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2008 |
| Actavis | For profit | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2015 |
| Allergan | For profit | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2018 |
| American Academy of Family Physicians | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2010 |
| Asian Institute of Gastroenterology | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2021 |
| AstraZeneca | For profit | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2009 |
Marketing (13)
| Organization | Org type | Relationship | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AbbVie | For profit | NDA2 | Apr 30, 2009 |
| Allergan PLC (2015) | For profit | MKTG | Mar 1, 2012 |
| Allergan PLC (2015) | For profit | NDA2 | Mar 1, 2012 |
| Digestive Care, Inc. | For profit | NDA2 | May 17, 2012 |
| Eurand Pharmaceuticals | For profit | MKTG | Aug 27, 2009 |
| Eurand Pharmaceuticals | For profit | NDA2 | Aug 27, 2009 |
| Eurand Pharmaceuticals | For profit | MKTG | Aug 27, 2009 |
| Forest Laboratories | For profit | NDA2 | Aug 27, 2009 |
| Organon | For profit | NDA2 | Dec 9, 1996 |
| Solvay | For profit | MKTG | Apr 30, 2009 |
| Solvay | For profit | NDA | Apr 30, 2009 |
| Solvay | For profit | IND | Mar 1, 1995 |
| Vivus | For profit | NDA2 | Apr 12, 2010 |