astaxanthin
Small moleculeexperimental
Astaxanthin is a keto-carotenoid within a group of chemical compounds known as carotenoids or terpenes. Astaxanthin is a metabolite of zeaxanthin and canthaxanthin, containing both hydroxyl and ketone functional groups. — Wikipedia
Clinical trial activity
44 trials · 51 clinical orgs · 0 marketing orgs
Phase 1
4
Phase 2
6
Phase 3
4
Phase 4
5
Earliest trial started Mar 23, 2010 (NCT03945526)
Timeline
Indications
Approved for
Studied for
- Acne Vulgaris · Phase 3
- Alopecia · Phase 3
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis · Phase 2
- Atherosclerosis · Phase 4
- Community-Acquired Infections · Phase 4
- Dermatology · Phase 3
- Diabetes Mellitus · Phase 2
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 · Phase 2
- Diabetic Neuropathies · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Diabetic Retinopathy · Phase 3
- Healthy Volunteers · Early Phase 1
- Hypercholesterolemia · Phase 4
- Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular · Phase 4
- Inflammation · Phase 4
- Malondialdehyde · Phase 1
- Mental Fatigue · Phase 4
- Metabolic Syndrome · Phase 1
- Nails · Phase 3
- Obesity · Phase 1
- Osteoarthritis · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Osteoarthritis, Knee · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Oxidative Stress · Phase 2
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome · Phase 1
- Skin Aging · Phase 3
- Stroke · Phase 1
Mechanism of action
- Unspecified targetOTHER
Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antiapoptotic activities
- Unspecified targetAntioxidant
antioxidant
Chemistry & pharmacology
Loading structure…
SMILES
CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C2=C(C)C(=O)[C@@H](O)CC2(C)C)C(C)(C)C[C@H](O)C1=O- Mol. weight
- 596.85 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- 2 violation(s)
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
Oral
No
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- WikipediaAstaxanthin ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1255871 ↗
Also known as
- 3,3'-dihydroxy-beta-carotene-4,4'-dione
- astaxanthin
- astaxanthin
- astaxanthin
- astaxanthin
- astaxanthine
- bioastin
- e-astaxanthin
- liposomal astaxanthin
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07063056 | N/A | Jul 18, 2025 | Medinutra LLC |
| NCT06589128 | N/A | Sep 10, 2024 | Univerisiti Sains Malaysia |
| NCT06460181 | Phase 4 | Aug 1, 2024 | University of North Alabama |
| NCT06642363 | Phase 1 | Jul 22, 2024 | Isfahan University |
| NCT06429059 | Phase 2 | Jun 12, 2024 | Duke University, Temple University |
| NCT06334874 | Phase 4 | Apr 1, 2024 | Future University in Egypt |
| NCT05882084 | N/A | Jul 24, 2023 | Integrative Skin Science and Research |
| NCT05941949 | N/A | Jul 5, 2023 | Clinical Research Australia, Pharmanex |
| NCT05437601 | Phase 2 | Jul 31, 2022 | Bangladesh Medical University |
| NCT05376501 | N/A | Jun 8, 2022 | LycoRed Ltd., Nutrasource Diagnostics |
| NCT05138549 | Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3) | Jan 31, 2022 | Prisma Health |
| NCT05409092 | N/A | Jan 19, 2022 | Appalachian State University, LycoRed Ltd. |
| NCT05009810 | N/A | Aug 15, 2021 | Chulalongkorn University |
| NCT05282355 | N/A | May 12, 2021 | University of North Alabama |
| NCT04689984 | Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3) | Nov 3, 2020 | Duta Wacana Christian University, PT SOHO Global Health Tbk |
| NCT05508529 | N/A | Jul 1, 2020 | 3 Waves Wellness |
| NCT04249128 | Phase 3 | Jan 15, 2020 | Noho Health, ProofPilot |
| NCT04071977 | Phase 2 | Aug 31, 2019 | University of Guadalajara |
| NCT03991286 | N/A | Jul 31, 2019 | University of Tehran |
| NCT03664466 | N/A | Jan 31, 2019 | Saint Luke's Health System |
Showing 20 of 44 trials
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Organizations
Research & Development (51)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Guadalajara | Academic/Hospital | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2011 |
| Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social | Government | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2011 |
| LycoRed Ltd. | For profit | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2022 |
| Menarini Group | For profit | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2017 |
| Seoul National University | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2010 |
| Tel Aviv University | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2014 |
| University of North Alabama | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2021 |
| University of Perugia | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2014 |
| 3 Waves Wellness | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2020 |
| Ajinomoto | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2014 |
| Algatechnologies Ltd. | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2018 |
| Appalachian State University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2022 |
| Astavita, Inc. | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2015 |
| Bangladesh Medical University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2022 |
| China Medical University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2018 |
| Chulalongkorn University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2021 |
| Clinical Research Australia | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2023 |
| Cyanotech Corporation | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2015 |
| Duke University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2024 |
| Duta Wacana Christian University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2020 |
51 organizations
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