berberine
Small moleculeexperimental
Berberine is a quaternary ammonium salt from the protoberberine group of benzylisoquinoline alkaloids, occurring naturally as a secondary metabolite in some plants including species of Berberis, from which its name is derived. — Wikipedia
Clinical trial activity
100 trials · 78 clinical orgs · 0 marketing orgs
Phase 1
10
Phase 2
26
Phase 3
20
Phase 4
27
Earliest trial started Sep 1, 1998 (NCT00004033)
Timeline
Indications
Approved for
Studied for
- Adenocarcinoma of Lung · Phase 2
- Adolescent · Phase 2
- Atherosclerosis · Phase 4
- Atrophy · Phase 3
- Berberine · Phase 4
- Bile Duct Diseases · Phase 2
- Biliary Tract Diseases · Phase 2
- Blood Pressure · Phase 4
- Cholangitis · Phase 2
- Cholangitis, Sclerosing · Phase 2
- Cholestasis · Phase 2
- Colitis, Ulcerative · Phase 4
- Colorectal Neoplasms · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Coronary Artery Disease · Phase 4
- COVID-19 · Phase 4
- Cyclosteroids · Phase 2
- Diabetes Mellitus · Phase 4
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 · Phase 4
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 · Phase 3
- Digestive System Diseases · Phase 2
- Diverticulitis · Phase 2
- Drugs, Investigational · Early Phase 1
- Dyslipidemias · Phase 4
- Dyspepsia · Phase 4
- Endometrial Neoplasms · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Endothelial Cells · Phase 4
- Esophageal and Gastric Varices · Phase 3
- Gastritis · Phase 4
- Glucose Intolerance · Phase 4
- Heart Disease Risk Factors · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Helicobacter pylori · Phase 4
- Hepatitis B · Phase 3
- Hepatitis C, Chronic · Phase 3
- HIV Infections · Phase 3
- Hypercholesterolemia · Phase 4
- Hyperglycemia · Phase 4
- Hyperlipidemias · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Hypertension · Phase 4
- Inflammation · Phase 4
- Intestinal Neoplasms · Phase 4
- Lipodystrophy · Phase 3
- Lipoproteins · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary · Phase 2
- Malabsorption Syndromes · Phase 1
- Malnutrition · Phase 3
- Mesothelioma, Malignant · Phase 2
- Metabolic Syndrome · Phase 4
- Metformin · Phase 4
- Mutation · Phase 2
- Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease · Phase 4
- Obesity · Phase 4
- Obesity, Abdominal · Phase 4
- Oxidative Stress · Phase 3
- Peptic Ulcer · Phase 4
- Percutaneous Coronary Intervention · Phase 4
- Prediabetic State · Phase 4
- Renal Insufficiency, Chronic · Phase 4
- Schizophrenia · Phase 4
- Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Stomach Neoplasms · Phase 4
- Stomach Ulcer · Phase 4
- Therapeutics · Phase 4
- Triglycerides · Phase 2/Phase 3
Mechanism of action
PRKAB1 activator
Chemistry & pharmacology
Loading structure…
SMILES
COc1ccc2cc3[n+](cc2c1OC)CCc1cc2c(cc1-3)OCO2- Mol. weight
- 336.37 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- Pass
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Achiral Molecule
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
Oral
No
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- ChEMBLCHEMBL295124 ↗
- WikipediaBerberine ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL12089 ↗
Also known as
- alpha-lipoic acid
- berberine
- berberine
- berberine
- berberine
- berberine
- berberine chloride
- berberine chloride
- berberine chloride
- berberine glucogold
- berberine hydrochloride
- berberine hydrochloride
- gnf-pf-4545
- gnf-pf-4545
- htd1801
- liposomal nddp
- picrorhiza
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07129460 | Phase 4 | Oct 1, 2025 | People's Liberation Army of China |
| NCT06911983 | N/A | Jul 1, 2025 | Government of Russia, Solvay |
| NCT07306988 | Phase 4 | Apr 17, 2025 | Nanjing Medical University |
| NCT07180563 | Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2) | Mar 15, 2025 | Zhejiang University |
| NCT06514274 | Phase 4 | Oct 31, 2024 | People's Liberation Army of China |
| NCT06782646 | Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3) | Aug 1, 2024 | The University of Hong Kong |
| NCT06415773 | Phase 3 | May 31, 2024 | HighTide Biopharma Pty Ltd |
| NCT06732908 | N/A | May 27, 2024 | — |
| NCT06863922 | N/A | May 3, 2024 | Government of Russia, Solvay |
| NCT06603688 | Phase 4 | Nov 20, 2023 | People's Liberation Army of China |
| NCT06353347 | Phase 3 | Nov 13, 2023 | HighTide Biopharma Pty Ltd |
| NCT06350890 | Phase 3 | Nov 5, 2023 | HighTide Biopharma Pty Ltd |
| NCT06591767 | N/A | Oct 1, 2023 | Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences, University of Urbino "Carlo Bo" |
| NCT05845931 | N/A | May 5, 2023 | University of Greifswald |
| NCT06202157 | N/A | Apr 1, 2023 | Factors Group of Nutritional Companies Inc. |
| NCT05749874 | Phase 4 | Apr 1, 2023 | Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences |
| NCT05647915 | Phase 4 | Dec 15, 2022 | Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences |
| NCT05623189 | Phase 2 | Nov 30, 2022 | HighTide Biopharma Pty Ltd |
| NCT05480670 | N/A | Nov 15, 2022 | King Edward Medical University |
| NCT05570357 | Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3) | Nov 1, 2022 | National Nutrition and Food Technology Institute |
Showing 20 of 100 trials
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Organizations
Research & Development (78)
78 organizations
Page 1 / 4