aprepitant

Trade name: Emend

Small moleculeapproved

Approved

Mar 26, 2003

Aprepitant, sold under the brand name Emend among others, is a medication used to prevent chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting and to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting. It may be used together with ondansetron and dexamethasone. It is taken by mouth or administered by intravenous injection. A prodrug, fosaprepitant, is also available for intravenous administration. — Wikipedia

Clinical trial activity

239 trials · 195 clinical orgs · 32 marketing orgs

Phase 1
38
Phase 2
127
Phase 3
66
Phase 4
35

Earliest trial started Sep 1, 2001 (NCT00035282)

Timeline

2000s

  1. Jan 1, 2001

    Merck — Earliest Phase 3 Sponsor(trial)

  2. Mar 26, 2003

    Merck — Earliest FDA Approval

  3. Mar 26, 2003

    Merck — NDA Organization

  4. Jan 1, 2004

    Earliest Phase 2 Sponsor(trial)

  5. Jan 1, 2005

    Merck — Earliest Phase 1 Sponsor(trial)

  6. Jan 25, 2008

    Merck — Marketing Organization

2010s

  1. Sep 24, 2012

    Sandoz — Marketing Organization

  2. Sep 24, 2012

    Novartis — Marketing Organization

  3. Jun 9, 2016

    Fresenius — Marketing Organization

  4. Mar 28, 2017

    Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc. — Marketing Organization

  5. Mar 28, 2017

    Nichi-Iko Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. — Marketing Organization

  6. Oct 12, 2017

    Glenmark Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization

  7. Oct 12, 2017

    Teva — NDA Secondary Org

  8. Nov 9, 2017

    Heron Therapeutics — NDA Secondary Org

  9. Jan 28, 2019

    MSN Laboratories — Marketing Organization

  10. Sep 5, 2019

    Apotex — Marketing Organization

  11. Sep 5, 2019

    Salarius Pharmaceuticals, LLC — Marketing Organization

  12. Sep 5, 2019

    Lupin — Marketing Organization

  13. Sep 5, 2019

    Baxalta — Marketing Organization

  14. Sep 5, 2019

    BE Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization

  15. Sep 5, 2019

    Mylan — Marketing Organization

  16. Sep 5, 2019

    Praxgen Pharma — Marketing Organization

  17. Sep 5, 2019

    Teva — Marketing Organization

  18. Sep 5, 2019

    Takeda — Marketing Organization

  19. Sep 5, 2019

    Geneyork Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization

2020s

  1. Aug 20, 2020

    Navinta — Marketing Organization

  2. Aug 26, 2020

    Accord Research — Marketing Organization

  3. Sep 8, 2020

    Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. — Marketing Organization

  4. Oct 21, 2020

    Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited — Marketing Organization

  5. Dec 8, 2020

    Caplin Point Laboratories — Marketing Organization

  6. Dec 9, 2020

    Dr. Reddy's Laboratories — Marketing Organization

  7. Jan 12, 2021

    Aurobindo Pharma — Marketing Organization

  8. Jan 12, 2021

    Eugia Pharma — Marketing Organization

  9. Mar 3, 2021

    Jiangsu Chia-tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd — Marketing Organization

  10. Jul 29, 2021

    Aspiro — Marketing Organization

  11. May 16, 2023

    Piramal — Marketing Organization

  12. Aug 22, 2023

    STERISCIENCE — Marketing Organization

  13. Jul 25, 2024

    Azurity — Marketing Organization

Indications

Studied for

Mechanism of action

Approval history

  • approvedPriority reviewMar 26, 2003

Chemistry & pharmacology

Loading structure…

SMILES

C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(Cc2nn(P(=O)(O)O)c(=O)[nH]2)[C@H]1c1ccc(F)cc1)c1cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c1
Mol. weight
614.41 g/mol
Lipinski Ro5
1 violation(s)
Rule of 3
No
Chirality
Single Stereoisomer
Inorganic
No
Polymer
No
Delivery
Parenteral
Availability
Prescription Only

Oral

No

Parenteral

Yes

Topical

No

Prodrug

Sources

Also known as

  • (1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethoxy)-3-(fluoro)phenyl-4-(3-oxo-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)methylmorpholine
  • ((2r)-(1r)-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenylethoxy)-3-(s)-(4-fluoro)phenyl-4-(3-(1-phosphoryl-5-oxo-4h-1,2,4-triazolo))methylmorpholine
  • (2r)-(1r)-3,5-bis(trifluoromethylphenyl)ethoxy)-(3s)-(4-fluoro)phenyl-4-(3-(5-oxo-1h,4h-1,2,4-triazole)methyl-morpholine
  • 3-(((2r,3s)-3-(p-fluorophenyl)-2-(((alphar)-alpha-methyl-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)oxy)morpholino)methyl)-delta(2)-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one
  • 3-(((2r,3s)-3-(p-fluorophenyl)-2-(((alphar)-alpha-methyl-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)oxy)morpholino)methyl)-delta(2)-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one
  • aprepitant
  • aprepitant
  • aprepitant
  • aprepitant
  • aprepitant
  • aprepitant
  • aprepitant
  • aprepitant
  • aprepitant
  • aprepitant
  • aprepitant
  • aprépitant
  • aprépitant
  • aprepitantum
  • aprepitantum
  • apretpitant
  • emend
  • emend
  • emend
  • emend
  • emend
  • emend
  • emend
  • emend
  • emend for injection
  • fosaprepitant
  • fosaprepitant
  • fosaprepitant
  • fosaprepitant
  • fosaprepitant
  • fosaprepitant
  • fosaprepitant
  • fosaprepitant
  • fosaprepitant
  • fosaprepitant
  • fosaprepitant
  • fosaprepitant dimeglumine
  • fosaprepitant dimeglumine
  • fosaprepitant dimeglumine
  • fosaprepitant dimeglumine
  • fosaprepitant dimeglumine
  • fosaprepitant dimeglumine
  • fosaprepitant meglumine
  • fosaprepitantum
  • fosaprepitantum
  • ivemend
  • ivemend
  • ivemend
  • ivemend
  • ivemend
  • l 754030
  • l 754,030
  • l-754030
  • l-754030
  • l-754,030
  • l758298
  • l 758298
  • l-758,298
  • l-758,298
  • l-758,298
  • l 785,298
  • l-785,298
  • l785,298
  • mk0517
  • mk0517
  • mk0517
  • mk 0517
  • mk-0517
  • mk-0517
  • mk-0517
  • mk-0517
  • mk0869
  • mk0869
  • mk 0869
  • mk-0869
  • mk-0869
  • mk-0869
  • mk 869
  • mk-869
  • mk-869
  • mk-869
  • nk1 antagonist
  • ono-7436
  • ono-7436

Clinical trials

NCT IDPhaseStart dateSponsor(s)
NCT07283705Phase 2May 18, 2026Bristol-Myers Squibb, University of Texas at Houston
NCT07248280Phase 3Feb 9, 2026University of Montreal
NCT07255404Phase 2Dec 31, 2025Biontech, Bristol-Myers Squibb
NCT07114861Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2)Oct 22, 2025
NCT07166601Phase 1Oct 10, 2025Merck KGaA, Merck Serono
NCT07044453Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3)Sep 30, 2025Rouen Normandy University
NCT07155629Phase 3Sep 1, 2025University of Helsinki, University of Oulu
NCT06740812Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3)Jun 30, 2025Yeshiva University
NCT06818812Phase 1Mar 27, 2025Incyte
NCT06812728Phase 2Jan 25, 2025Menoufia University
NCT06648434Phase 1Dec 31, 2024Aclaris Therapeutics, Inc., National Cancer Institute (NCI), Washington University in St. Louis
NCT06697782N/ADec 1, 2024Zhengzhou University
NCT06382012Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3)Nov 30, 2024Yeshiva University
NCT06543966Phase 3Oct 28, 2024CSPC Zhongnuo Pharmaceutical (Shijiazhuang) Co., Ltd.
NCT06572813Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2)Sep 1, 2024Zhejiang University
NCT06396091Phase 1Jul 22, 2024Astellas
NCT06357234Phase 2Jun 30, 2024Dalhousie University
NCT06427681Early Phase 1 (Phase 1)May 31, 2024Jinlin University, Zhuhai Beihai Biotech Co., Ltd
NCT06445062Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2)May 24, 2024Revolution Medicines, Inc.
NCT06079346Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3)May 1, 2024Oncotelic Inc.
Showing 20 of 239 trials
Page 1 / 12

Organizations

Research & Development (195)

OrganizationOrg typeTrialsAs lead sponsorPhasesEarliest year
MerckFor profit643352001
National Cancer Institute (NCI)Government17242004
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)Government6032009
Sun Yat-Sen UniversityAcademic/Hospital6642015
Fudan UniversityAcademic/Hospital5522014
University of PennsylvaniaAcademic/Hospital5532007
University of Texas at HoustonAcademic/Hospital5522008
University of TorontoAcademic/Hospital5422010
Oregon Health and Science UniversityAcademic/Hospital4322004
Rouen Normandy UniversityAcademic/Hospital4432009
Vanderbilt UniversityAcademic/Hospital4422007
Zhejiang UniversityAcademic/Hospital4422015
All India Institute of Medical SciencesAcademic/Hospital3312011
BiontechFor profit3212023
Dartmouth UniversityAcademic/Hospital3222009
Drexel UniversityAcademic/Hospital3212008
Duke UniversityAcademic/Hospital3232007
Heron TherapeuticsFor profit3322014
Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São PauloAcademic/Hospital3322014
Mayo ClinicAcademic/Hospital3232007
195 organizations
Page 1 / 10

Marketing (45)

OrganizationOrg typeRelationshipDate
Accord ResearchFor profitMKTGAug 26, 2020
ApotexFor profitMKTGSep 5, 2019
ApotexFor profitSYNSep 5, 2019
AspiroFor profitMKTGJul 29, 2021
Aurobindo PharmaFor profitMKTGJan 12, 2021
AzurityFor profitMKTGJul 25, 2024
BE PharmaceuticalsFor profitMKTGSep 5, 2019
BaxaltaFor profitMKTGSep 5, 2019
Caplin Point LaboratoriesFor profitMKTGDec 8, 2020
Dr. Reddy's LaboratoriesFor profitMKTGDec 9, 2020
Eugia PharmaFor profitMKTGJan 12, 2021
FreseniusFor profitMKTGJun 9, 2016
Geneyork PharmaceuticalsFor profitMKTGSep 5, 2019
Glenmark PharmaceuticalsFor profitMKTGOct 12, 2017
Glenmark PharmaceuticalsFor profitSYNOct 12, 2017
Heron TherapeuticsFor profitNDA2Nov 9, 2017
Jiangsu Chia-tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Co.,LtdFor profitMKTGMar 3, 2021
LupinFor profitMKTGSep 5, 2019
LupinFor profitSYNSep 5, 2019
MSN LaboratoriesFor profitSYNSep 5, 2019
MSN LaboratoriesFor profitMKTGJan 28, 2019
MerckFor profitSYNMar 26, 2003
MerckFor profitMKTGJan 25, 2008
MerckFor profitNDAMar 26, 2003
MerckFor profitSYNMar 26, 2003
MylanFor profitMKTGSep 5, 2019
MylanFor profitSYNDec 11, 2024
MylanFor profitSYNMar 5, 2026
NavintaFor profitMKTGAug 20, 2020
Nichi-Iko Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.For profitMKTGMar 28, 2017
NovartisFor profitMKTGSep 24, 2012
PiramalFor profitMKTGMay 16, 2023
Praxgen PharmaFor profitMKTGSep 5, 2019
Praxgen PharmaFor profitSYNSep 5, 2019
Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.For profitSYNSep 8, 2020
Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.For profitMKTGSep 8, 2020
STERISCIENCEFor profitMKTGAug 22, 2023
Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.For profitMKTGMar 28, 2017
Salarius Pharmaceuticals, LLCFor profitMKTGSep 5, 2019
SandozFor profitMKTGSep 24, 2012
SandozFor profitSYNMay 22, 2015
TakedaFor profitMKTGSep 5, 2019
TevaFor profitNDA2Oct 12, 2017
TevaFor profitMKTGSep 5, 2019
Torrent Pharmaceuticals LimitedFor profitMKTGOct 21, 2020