telotristat ethyl
Trade name: xermelo
Approved
Feb 28, 2017
Telotristat (telotristat etiprate) is an ethyl ester prodrug which is hydrolyzed to its active moiety LP-778902 both in vivo and in vitro. Telotristat etiprate is an orally bioavailable, small-molecule, tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) inhibitor. It is the first investigational drug in clinical studies to target TPH, an enzyme that triggers the excess serotonin production within metastatic neuroendocrine tumor (mNET) cells leading to carcinoid syndrome. Unlike existing treatments of carcinoid syndrome which reduce the release of serotonin outside tumor cells, telotristat etiprate reduces serotonin production within the tumor cells. By specifically inhibiting serotonin production telotristat may provide patients with more control over their disease. Telotristat etiprate has received Fast Track and Orphan Drug designation from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and has been granted priority review by the FDA with a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) target action date of February 28, 2017. — NCATS
Clinical trial activity
25 trials · 14 clinical orgs · 2 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started Mar 1, 2009 (NCT00853047)
Timeline
2000s
- Dec 20, 2007
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals — IND Organization
- Dec 20, 2007
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals — IND Organization
- Jan 1, 2009
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals — Earliest Phase 2 Sponsor(trial)
2010s
- Jan 1, 2012
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals — Earliest Phase 3 Sponsor(trial)
- Mar 9, 2012
Orphan Drug Designation
- Jan 1, 2013
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals — Earliest Phase 1 Sponsor(trial)
- Feb 28, 2017
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals — Earliest FDA Approval
- Feb 28, 2017
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals — NDA Secondary Org
- Feb 28, 2017
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals — NDA Organization
- Feb 28, 2017
Tersera Theraps Llc — Marketing Organization
- Feb 28, 2017
Tersera Theraps Llc — NDA Secondary Org
Indications
Studied for
- Biliary Tract Neoplasms · Phase 2
- Carcinoid Heart Disease · Phase 3
- Colitis, Ulcerative · Phase 2
- Diarrhea · Phase 2
- Drug Interactions · Phase 1
- Healthy Volunteers · Phase 1
- Heart · Phase 1
- Intestinal Neoplasms · Phase 3
- Kidney Failure, Chronic · Phase 1
- Liver Diseases · Phase 1
- Malignant Carcinoid Syndrome · Phase 3
- Neoplasm Metastasis · Phase 3
- Neuroendocrine Tumors · Phase 3
- Pancreatic Neoplasms · Phase 2
Mechanism of action
- Tryptophan 5-hydroxylaseINHIBITOR
Tryptophan 5-hydroxylase inhibitor
Approval history
- approvedPriority reviewFast trackFeb 28, 2017
Chemistry & pharmacology
SMILES
CCOC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1ccc(-c2cc(O[C@H](c3ccc(Cl)cc3-n3ccc(C)n3)C(F)(F)F)nc(N)n2)cc1.O=C(O)CNC(=O)c1ccccc1- Mol. weight
- 754.17 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- 1 violation(s)
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Delivery
- Oral
- Availability
- Prescription Only
Oral
Yes
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- ChEMBLCHEMBL3348963 ↗
- WikipediaTelotristat ethyl ↗
- NCATS381V4FCV2Z ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL2105695 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL2103855 ↗
Also known as
- lp-778902
- lp-778902
- lx1032
- lx1606
- lx1606
- lx1606
- lx-1606
- lx-1606
- telotristat
- telotristat
- telotristat
- telotristat
- telotristat ethyl
- telotristat ethyl
- telotristat ethyl
- telotristat ethyl
- telotristat etiprate
- telotristat etiprate
- telotristat etiprate
- telotristat etiprate
- telotristat etiprate
- xermelo
- xermelo
- xermelo
- xermelo
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04543955 | Phase 2 | Jul 19, 2021 | Tersera Theraps Llc, University of Kentucky |
| NCT04810091 | Phase 3 | May 18, 2021 | University of Texas at Houston |
| NCT04713202 | Phase 2 | Mar 3, 2021 | Big Ten Cancer Research Consortium, Northwestern University, Tersera Theraps Llc, University of Iowa |
| NCT04776876 | Phase 2 | Mar 1, 2021 | University of Texas at Houston |
| NCT04672876 | Phase 2 | Jan 1, 2021 | University of Chicago |
| NCT04065165 | Phase 3 | Apr 30, 2020 | European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer, Ipsen, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust |
| NCT03910387 | Phase 2 | Apr 17, 2019 | Emory University, Lexicon Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT03790111 | Phase 2 | Feb 28, 2019 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT03453489 | Phase 2 | Apr 30, 2018 | National Cancer Institute (NCI), Wayne State University |
| NCT03442725 | Phase 1 | Feb 9, 2018 | Ipsen |
| NCT03423446 | Phase 1 | Nov 28, 2017 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT03302845 | Phase 1 | Sep 21, 2017 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT02683577 | Phase 1 | Feb 1, 2016 | Ipsen |
| NCT02195635 | Phase 1 | Jul 1, 2014 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT02157558 | Phase 1 | Jul 1, 2014 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT02157584 | Phase 1 | Jun 1, 2014 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT02155205 | Phase 1 | May 1, 2014 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT02147808 | Phase 1 | May 1, 2014 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT02063659 | Phase 3 | Mar 11, 2014 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT02026063 | Phase 3 | Dec 1, 2013 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals |
Organizations
Research & Development (14)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lexicon Pharmaceuticals | For profit | 16 | 15 | 3 | 2009 |
| Ipsen | For profit | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2016 |
| Tersera Theraps Llc | For profit | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2021 |
| University of Texas at Houston | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2021 |
| Big Ten Cancer Research Consortium | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2021 |
| Emory University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2019 |
| European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2020 |
| National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Government | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2018 |
| Northwestern University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2021 |
| The Christie NHS Foundation Trust | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2020 |
| University of Chicago | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2021 |
| University of Iowa | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2021 |
| University of Kentucky | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2021 |
| Wayne State University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2018 |
Marketing (5)
| Organization | Org type | Relationship | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lexicon Pharmaceuticals | For profit | NDA2 | Feb 28, 2017 |
| Lexicon Pharmaceuticals | For profit | NDA | Feb 28, 2017 |
| Lexicon Pharmaceuticals | For profit | IND | Dec 20, 2007 |
| Tersera Theraps Llc | For profit | MKTG | Feb 28, 2017 |
| Tersera Theraps Llc | For profit | NDA2 | Feb 28, 2017 |