vorapaxar
Trade name: zontivity
Approved
May 8, 2014
Vorapaxar is a tricyclic himbacine-derived oral thrombin receptor antagonist that acts by reversible inhibition of the protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR-1). PAR-1 is expressed on platelets and its inhibition prevents platelets from aggregation. Vorapaxar is approved by FDA and is indicated for the reduction of recurring thrombotic cardiovascular events in patients with a history of myocardial infarction or with peripheral arterial disease. Vorapaxar at the same time may cause bleeding complications including intracranial haemorrhage (ICH), when compared to standard therapy alone. That is why Vorapaxar is contraindicated in patients with prior stroke, transient ischemic attack and ICH. — NCATS
Clinical trial activity
16 trials · 13 clinical orgs · 5 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started Aug 30, 2005 (NCT00132912)
Timeline
2000s
2010s
- Jan 1, 2010
- May 8, 2014
Merck — Earliest FDA Approval
- May 8, 2014
Xspire Pharma — Marketing Organization
- May 8, 2014
Merck — NDA Organization
- May 8, 2014
Aralez Pharmaceuticals — NDA Secondary Org
- May 8, 2014
AstraZeneca — Marketing Organization
- May 8, 2014
Xspire Pharma — NDA Secondary Org
- May 8, 2014
KEY THERAP — Marketing Organization
Indications
Studied for
- Acute Coronary Syndrome · Phase 1
- Arterial Occlusive Diseases · Phase 2
- Arteriovenous Fistula · Phase 2
- Atherosclerosis · Phase 3
- Cerebral Infarction · Phase 2
- Coronary Artery Disease · Phase 4
- Coronary Disease · Phase 2
- Diabetes Mellitus · Phase 4
- Healthy Volunteers · Phase 4
- HIV · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Ischemia · Phase 3
- Myocardial Infarction · Phase 4
- Myocardial Ischemia · Phase 3
- Peripheral Arterial Disease · Phase 4
- Peripheral Vascular Diseases · Phase 4
- Stroke · Phase 3
Mechanism of action
- Proteinase-activated receptor 1ANTAGONIST
F2R antagonist
Approval history
- approvedFast trackMay 8, 2014
Chemistry & pharmacology
SMILES
CCOC(=O)N[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@H](C1)C[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C)[C@H]1[C@H]2/C=C/c1ccc(-c2cccc(F)c2)cn1- Mol. weight
- 492.59 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- 1 violation(s)
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Delivery
- Oral
- Availability
- Discontinued
Oral
Yes
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- ChEMBLCHEMBL493982 ↗
- WikipediaVorapaxar ↗
- NCATSZCE93644N2 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL2107386 ↗
Also known as
- [(1r,3ar,4ar,6r,8ar,9s,9as)-9-{(e)-2-[5-(3-fluorophényl)-2-pyridinyl]vinyl}-1-méthyl-3-oxododécahydronaphto[2,3-c]furan-6-yl]carbamate d'éthyle
- [(1r,3ar,4ar,6r,8ar,9s,9as)-9-{(e)-2-[5-(3-fluorophényl)-2-pyridinyl]vinyl}-1-méthyl-3-oxododécahydronaphto[2,3-c]furan-6-yl]carbamate d'éthyle
- carbamic acid, [(1r,3ar,4ar,6r,8ar,9s,9as)-9-[(1e)-2-[5-(3-fluorophenyl)-2- pyridinyl]ethenyl]dodecahydro-1-methyl-3-oxonaphtho[2,3-c]furan-6-yl]-, ethyl ester
- carbamic acid, [(1r,3ar,4ar,6r,8ar,9s,9as)-9-[(1e)-2-[5-(3-fluorophenyl)-2- pyridinyl]ethenyl]dodecahydro-1-methyl-3-oxonaphtho[2,3-c]furan-6-yl]-, ethyl ester
- carbamic acid, n-[(1r,3ar,4ar,6r,8ar,9s,9as)-9-[(e)-2-[5-(3-fluorophenyl)-2-pyridinyl]ethenyl]dodecahydro-1-methyl-3-oxonaphtho[2,3-c]furan-6-yl]-, ethyl ester
- carbamic acid, n-[(1r,3ar,4ar,6r,8ar,9s,9as)-9-[(e)-2-[5-(3-fluorophenyl)-2-pyridinyl]ethenyl]dodecahydro-1-methyl-3-oxonaphtho[2,3-c]furan-6-yl]-, ethyl ester
- ethyl n-[(3r,3as,4s,4ar,7r,8ar,9ar)-4-[(e)-2-[5-(3-fluorophenyl)-2-pyridyl]vinyl]-3-methyl-1-oxo-3a,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a,9,9a-decahydro-3h-benzo[f]isobenzofuran-7-yl]carbamate
- ethyl n-[(3r,3as,4s,4ar,7r,8ar,9ar)-4-[(e)-2-[5-(3-fluorophenyl)-2-pyridyl]vinyl]-3-methyl-1-oxo-3a,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a,9,9a-decahydro-3h-benzo[f]isobenzofuran-7-yl]carbamate
- sch530348
- sch530348
- sch 530348
- sch 530348
- sch 530348
- sch 530348
- sch-530348
- sch-530348
- sch-530348
- sch-530348
- vorapaxar
- vorapaxar
- vorapaxar
- vorapaxar
- vorapaxar
- vorapaxar
- vorapaxar
- vorapaxar
- vorapaxar
- vorapaxar sulfate
- vorapaxar sulfate
- vorapaxar sulfate
- vorapaxar sulfate
- vorapaxar sulfate
- zontivity
- zontivity
- zontivity
- zontivity
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02975583 | Phase 4 | Dec 1, 2016 | Merck, Vanderbilt University |
| NCT02660866 | Phase 4 | Jul 1, 2016 | Department of Veteran Affairs |
| NCT02875028 | Phase 4 | Jun 1, 2016 | University of Vienna |
| NCT02548650 | Phase 4 | Mar 1, 2016 | Merck, University of Florida |
| NCT02545933 | Phase 4 | Feb 1, 2016 | Merck, University of Florida |
| NCT02629367 | Phase 4 | Jan 1, 2016 | Inova Health System |
| NCT03207451 | Phase 4 | Jan 1, 2016 | Inova Health System, Merck |
| NCT02394730 | Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2) | Sep 1, 2015 | Merck, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), University of Melbourne, University of Minnesota, University of New South Wales |
| NCT02475837 | Phase 2 | Aug 1, 2015 | Merck, Stanford University |
| NCT01358344 | Phase 1 | Aug 1, 2010 | Merck |
| NCT00617123 | Phase 3 | Jul 1, 2008 | Duke University, Merck, Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Study Group |
| NCT00527943 | Phase 3 | Dec 1, 2007 | Duke University, Merck |
| NCT00526474 | Phase 3 | Sep 1, 2007 | Merck, Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Study Group |
| NCT00684203 | Phase 2 | Dec 1, 2006 | Merck |
| NCT00684515 | Phase 2 | Sep 21, 2006 | Merck |
| NCT00132912 | Phase 2 | Aug 30, 2005 | Merck |
Organizations
Research & Development (13)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Merck | For profit | 13 | 7 | 4 | 2005 |
| Duke University | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2007 |
| Inova Health System | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2016 |
| Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Study Group | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2007 |
| University of Florida | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2016 |
| Department of Veteran Affairs | Government | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2016 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) | Government | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2015 |
| Stanford University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2015 |
| University of Melbourne | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2015 |
| University of Minnesota | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2015 |
| University of New South Wales | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2015 |
| University of Vienna | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2016 |
| Vanderbilt University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2016 |
Marketing (6)
| Organization | Org type | Relationship | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aralez Pharmaceuticals | For profit | NDA2 | May 8, 2014 |
| AstraZeneca | For profit | MKTG | May 8, 2014 |
| KEY THERAP | For profit | MKTG | May 8, 2014 |
| Merck | For profit | NDA | May 8, 2014 |
| Xspire Pharma | For profit | MKTG | May 8, 2014 |
| Xspire Pharma | For profit | NDA2 | May 8, 2014 |