bisacodyl
Trade name: Halflytely
Approved
May 10, 2004
Bisacodyl is typically prescribed for relief of constipation and for the management of neurogenic bowel dysfunction as well as part of bowel preparation before medical examinations, such as for a colonoscopy. Some drugs (e.g., diuretics, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) increase risk due to fluid and electrolyte changes. Most common adverse reactions (> 3%) are overall discomfort, abdominal fullness, abdominal cramping, nausea, and vomiting. — NCATS
Clinical trial activity
63 trials · 74 clinical orgs · 3 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started Oct 1, 2003 (NCT02211976)
Timeline
2000s
- Jan 1, 2003
Earliest Phase 3 Sponsor(trial)
- May 10, 2004
Earliest FDA Approval
- May 10, 2004
Braintree Laboratories — NDA Secondary Org
- Jan 1, 2008
Earliest Phase 1 Sponsor(trial)
- Jan 1, 2009
Earliest Phase 2 Sponsor(trial)
2010s
- May 27, 2010
Novel Anti-Infective Technologies, LLC — Marketing Organization
Indications
Approved for
Studied for
- Abdominal Pain · Phase 2
- Alopecia · Phase 2
- Alopecia Areata · Phase 2
- Cathartics · Phase 4
- Colitis, Ulcerative · Phase 4
- Colonic Diseases · Phase 3
- Colonic Neoplasms · Phase 4
- Colonic Polyps · Phase 3
- Colonoscopy · Phase 4
- Crohn Disease · Phase 4
- Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions · Phase 3
- Endoscopy · Phase 4
- Fecal Incontinence · Phase 2
- General Surgery · Phase 4
- Healthy Volunteers · Phase 3
- Hip Fractures · Phase 4
- Hospitalization · Phase 4
- Ileus · Phase 4
- Intestinal Diseases · Phase 3
- Intestinal Neoplasms · Phase 4
- Intestine, Large · Phase 4
- Multiple Sclerosis · Phase 2
- Postoperative Complications · Phase 4
- Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting · Phase 2
- Treatment Outcome · Phase 3
Mechanism of action
- Unspecified targetOTHER
Unknown
Combination products
halflytely
with potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, sodium chloride, polyethylene glycol
Also known as peg-3350, sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, potassium chloride and bisacodyl
Approval history
- approvedMay 10, 2004
Chemistry & pharmacology
SMILES
CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C2=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=C2)C3=CC=CC=N3- Mol. weight
- 361.3906 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- Pass
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Achiral Molecule
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Delivery
- Oral
- Availability
- Prescription Only
Oral
Yes
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- WikipediaBisacodyl ↗
- NCATS10X0709Y6I ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL942 ↗
Also known as
- biolax
- bisacodilo
- bisacodilo
- bisacodyl
- bisacodyl
- bisacodyl
- bisacodyl
- bisacodyl
- bisacodyl
- bisacodyl
- bisacodyl
- bisacodyl
- bisacodyl
- bisacodyle
- bisacodyle
- bisacodylum
- bisacodylum
- brocalax
- correctol tablets, caplets
- correctol tablets, caplets
- dulcodos
- dulcolax
- dulcolax
- dulcolax
- dulcolax
- dulcolax
- entrolax
- feen-a-mint tablets
- feen-a-mint tablets
- phenol, 4,4'-(2-pyridinylmethylene)bis-, diacetate (ester)
- phenol, 4,4'-(2-pyridinylmethylene)bis-, diacetate (ester)
- sk-bisacodyl
- sk-bisacodyl
- spirolax
- spirolax
- theralax
- theralax
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07127237 | Early Phase 1 (Phase 1) | Sep 30, 2025 | Hospital de Clínicas Dr. Manuel Quintela |
| NCT06455813 | Phase 4 | Sep 2, 2024 | Government of Denmark, University of Southern Denmark |
| NCT06298461 | Phase 4 | May 31, 2024 | University of Manitoba |
| NCT05409157 | Phase 1 | Jun 17, 2022 | Bristol-Myers Squibb |
| NCT05144295 | Phase 3 | Dec 15, 2021 | Alexandria University |
| NCT05032794 | N/A | Oct 13, 2021 | Corporacion Parc Tauli, Universidad Autonoma de Barcelona |
| NCT04903470 | N/A | Jun 1, 2021 | California Medical Innovations Institute, University of California, San Diego |
| NCT04446312 | Phase 3 | Jul 13, 2020 | Braintree Laboratories, Sebela Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT04446299 | Phase 3 | Jul 13, 2020 | Braintree Laboratories, Sebela Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT04238091 | Phase 2 | Feb 29, 2020 | Columbia University |
| NCT04129788 | Phase 4 | Dec 1, 2019 | Sanofi, University of Nottingham |
| NCT04132661 | Phase 4 | Dec 1, 2019 | Sanofi, University of Nottingham |
| NCT03992365 | Phase 3 | Jun 10, 2019 | China Medical University, Universal Integrated Corp. |
| NCT03247595 | N/A | Sep 26, 2017 | LifeBridge Health |
| NCT03849196 | N/A | Jul 31, 2017 | Sungkyunkwan University |
| NCT03226145 | N/A | Jul 20, 2017 | University of London, University of Nottingham |
| NCT03248726 | N/A | Jul 14, 2017 | Taipei Medical University |
| NCT03146052 | N/A | Mar 27, 2017 | University of Milan |
| NCT02976805 | Phase 3 | Feb 13, 2017 | Academic Medical Organization of Southwestern Ontario, McGill University, Pendopharm, University of Alberta, University of Montreal, University of Western Ontario |
| NCT02977286 | Phase 4 | Nov 1, 2016 | Tufts University |
Organizations
Research & Development (74)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Braintree Laboratories | For profit | 5 | 5 | 2 | 2006 |
| Boehringer Ingelheim | For profit | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2003 |
| Ferring | For profit | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2010 |
| University of British Columbia | Academic/Hospital | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2011 |
| University of Nottingham | Academic/Hospital | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2017 |
| Corporacion Parc Tauli | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2013 |
| McGill University | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2015 |
| Queen's University, Belfast | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2006 |
| Sanofi | For profit | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2019 |
| Sebela Pharmaceuticals | For profit | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2020 |
| Shandong University | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2015 |
| University of Milan | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2011 |
| University of Western Ontario | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2012 |
| Academic Medical Organization of Southwestern Ontario | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2017 |
| Alexandria University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2021 |
| Bayer | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2013 |
| Binzhou Medical University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2015 |
| Boston University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2010 |
| Bristol-Myers Squibb | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2022 |
| California Medical Innovations Institute | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2021 |
Marketing (3)
| Organization | Org type | Relationship | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Braintree Laboratories | For profit | NDA2 | May 10, 2004 |
| Geigy | For profit | NDA | — |
| Novel Anti-Infective Technologies, LLC | For profit | MKTG | May 27, 2010 |