bumetanide
Trade name: bumex
Approved
Feb 28, 1983
Bumetanide is indicated for the treatment of edema associated with congestive heart failure, hepatic and renal disease, including the nephrotic syndrome. It blocks the reabsorption of sodium and fluid from the kidney's tubules. The most frequent clinical adverse reactions considered probably or possibly related to bumetanide are muscle cramps (seen in 1.1% of treated patients), dizziness (1.1%), hypotension (0.8%), headache (0.6%), nausea (0.6%) and encephalopathy (in patients with preexisting liver disease) (0.6%). One or more of these adverse reactions have been reported in approximately 4.1% of patients treated with Bumex (bumetanide). Lithium should generally not be given with diuretics (such as Bumex (bumetanide)) because they reduce its renal clearance and add a high risk of lithium toxicity. Bumex (bumetanide) may potentiate the effect of various antihypertensive drugs, necessitating a reduction in the dosage of these drugs. — NCATS
Clinical trial activity
37 trials · 51 clinical orgs · 29 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started Jul 1, 2009 (NCT00930865)
Timeline
1980s
- Feb 28, 1983
Earliest FDA Approval
- Feb 28, 1983
Validus Pharmaceuticals — NDA Secondary Org
1990s
- Oct 31, 1994
Hospira — Marketing Organization
- Jan 27, 1995
Athenex, Inc. — Marketing Organization
- Jan 27, 1995
Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc. — Marketing Organization
- Apr 24, 1995
Heritage Pharma — Marketing Organization
- Nov 21, 1996
Sandoz — Marketing Organization
- Nov 21, 1996
Novartis — Marketing Organization
- Nov 18, 1997
Teva — Marketing Organization
2000s
- Apr 30, 2008
West-Ward Pharmaceutical — Marketing Organization
- Jan 1, 2009
Earliest Phase 1 Sponsor(trial)
2010s
- Jan 1, 2010
Earliest Phase 3 Sponsor(trial)
- Jan 1, 2015
Earliest Phase 2 Sponsor(trial)
- Oct 18, 2017
Amneal Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization
- Jan 23, 2018
Upsher-Smith Laboratories — Marketing Organization
- Apr 30, 2018
Zydus Discovery DMCC — Marketing Organization
- Dec 12, 2019
Rising Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization
- Dec 12, 2019
Ceyone Life Sciences — Marketing Organization
2020s
- May 26, 2022
Gland Pharma Ltd — Marketing Organization
- May 26, 2022
Fosun — Marketing Organization
- Aug 4, 2022
MSN Laboratories — Marketing Organization
- Jul 24, 2023
Taro Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization
- Jul 24, 2023
Sun Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization
- Sep 17, 2024
Lupin — Marketing Organization
- Sep 18, 2024
Appco Pharma — Marketing Organization
- Sep 19, 2024
Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. — Marketing Organization
- Dec 27, 2024
Rubicon Research — Marketing Organization
- Feb 27, 2025
Aspiro — Marketing Organization
- Apr 3, 2025
Mankind Pharma — Marketing Organization
- Aug 5, 2025
Jubilant Innovation Ltd. — Marketing Organization
- Sep 12, 2025
CORSTASIS THERAP — Marketing Organization
- Feb 26, 2026
ANTHEA PHARMA — Marketing Organization
Indications
Studied for
- Alzheimer Disease · Phase 2
- Autism Spectrum Disorder · Phase 3
- Autistic Disorder · Phase 3
- Carcinoma, Hepatocellular · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Diabetes Mellitus · Phase 4
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 · Phase 1
- Down Syndrome · Phase 2
- Drug Resistant Epilepsy · Phase 1
- Epilepsy · Phase 1
- Epilepsy, Absence · Phase 2
- Epilepsy, Generalized · Phase 2
- Epilepsy, Reflex · Phase 1
- Fibrosis · Phase 3
- Heart Failure, Diastolic · Phase 4
- Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis · Phase 2
- Neoplasms · Phase 1
- Parkinson Disease · Phase 2
- Pharmacology · Phase 4
- Renal Insufficiency, Chronic · Phase 4
- Seizures · Phase 1/Phase 2
Mechanism of action
SLC12A1 inhibitor
Approval history
- approvedFeb 28, 1983
Chemistry & pharmacology
SMILES
CCCCNC1=C(OC2=CC=CC=C2)C(=CC(=C1)C(O)=O)S(N)(=O)=O- Mol. weight
- 364.416 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- Pass
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Achiral Molecule
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Delivery
- Oral, Parenteral
- Availability
- Prescription Only
Oral
Yes
Parenteral
Yes
Topical
No
Sources
- WikipediaBumetanide ↗
- NCATS0Y2S3XUQ5H ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1072 ↗
Also known as
- 3-(aminosulfonyl)-5-(butylamino)-4-phenoxybenzoic acid
- 3-(aminosulfonyl)-5-(butylamino)-4-phenoxybenzoic acid
- 3-butylamino-4-(phenoxy)-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid
- 3-butylamino-4-(phenoxy)-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid
- 3-butylamino-4-phenoxy-5-sulfamoyl-benzoic acid
- 3-butylamino-4-phenoxy-5-sulfamoyl-benzoic acid
- 3-butylamino-4-phenoxy-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid
- 3-butylamino-4-phenoxy-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid
- betinex
- bufenox
- bumetanida
- bumetanida
- bumetanide
- bumetanide
- bumetanide
- bumetanide
- bumetanide
- bumetanide
- bumetanide
- bumetanide
- bumetanide
- bumetanide
- bumetanide
- bumetanidum
- bumetanidum
- bumethanide
- bumex
- bumex
- bumex
- bumex
- burinex
- burinex
- burinex
- lixil
- lixil
- ro-106338
- ro-106338
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06941415 | Phase 3 | Mar 1, 2026 | University of Utah |
| NCT07222878 | Phase 1 | Sep 29, 2025 | NeuroPro Therapeutics, Inc. |
| NCT07005414 | Phase 2 | Jun 4, 2025 | Jiao Tong University |
| NCT06769659 | Phase 2 | Mar 11, 2025 | NeuroPro Therapeutics, Inc. |
| NCT06644300 | Phase 1 | Oct 31, 2024 | Government of China |
| NCT06525649 | Phase 1 | Aug 21, 2024 | NeuroPro Therapeutics, Inc., The Epilepsy Study Consortium |
| NCT06362668 | N/A | May 17, 2024 | Reprieve Cardiovascular, Inc |
| NCT06036914 | Phase 2 | Nov 27, 2023 | Mayo Clinic |
| NCT06052163 | Phase 2 | Oct 15, 2023 | Stanford University |
| NCT06465823 | Phase 2 | Jan 11, 2023 | Bambino Gesù Hospital and Research Institute |
| NCT05503511 | Phase 1 | Oct 20, 2022 | NeuroPro Therapeutics, Inc. |
| NCT05411991 | Phase 4 | Jun 12, 2022 | Free University of Brussels, Hasselt University, Roche |
| NCT05323487 | N/A | Jun 1, 2022 | Yale University |
| NCT05129722 | Phase 4 | Feb 1, 2022 | St Vincent's Centre for Applied Medical Research, University of New South Wales, Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute |
| NCT06218199 | Phase 4 | Jul 8, 2021 | Boston Scientific Corporation, Heart Center Research, LLC |
| NCT04697485 | Phase 4 | Jan 8, 2021 | Northwestern University |
| NCT04766177 | Phase 3 | Jan 1, 2021 | Kafrelsheikh University, Tanta University |
| NCT04192110 | Phase 4 | Apr 1, 2020 | Department of Veteran Affairs |
| NCT03923933 | Phase 4 | Jun 18, 2019 | Hospital General de México Dr. Eduardo Liceaga |
| NCT03899324 | Phase 2 | Apr 30, 2019 | B&A Therapeutics |
Organizations
Research & Development (51)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NeuroPro Therapeutics, Inc. | For profit | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2022 |
| Hasselt University | Academic/Hospital | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2013 |
| Jiao Tong University | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2017 |
| Servier | For profit | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2018 |
| University of London | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2011 |
| Yale University | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2015 |
| Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2013 |
| AstraZeneca | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2009 |
| Bambino Gesù Hospital and Research Institute | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2023 |
| B&A Therapeutics | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2019 |
| Boston Scientific Corporation | For profit | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2021 |
| Bristol-Myers Squibb | For profit | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2009 |
| Charles H. Hood Foundation | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2010 |
| Citizens United for Research in Epilepsy | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2010 |
| Department of Veteran Affairs | Government | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2020 |
| Dialysis Clinic, Inc. | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2016 |
| Erasmus University Rotterdam | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2011 |
| Free University of Brussels | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2022 |
| Government of China | Government | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2024 |
| Harvard University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2010 |
Marketing (31)
| Organization | Org type | Relationship | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ANTHEA PHARMA | For profit | MKTG | Feb 26, 2026 |
| Amneal Pharmaceuticals | For profit | MKTG | Oct 18, 2017 |
| Appco Pharma | For profit | MKTG | Sep 18, 2024 |
| Aspiro | For profit | MKTG | Feb 27, 2025 |
| Athenex, Inc. | For profit | MKTG | Jan 27, 1995 |
| CORSTASIS THERAP | For profit | MKTG | Sep 12, 2025 |
| Ceyone Life Sciences | For profit | MKTG | Dec 12, 2019 |
| Fosun | For profit | MKTG | May 26, 2022 |
| Gland Pharma Ltd | For profit | MKTG | May 26, 2022 |
| Gland Pharma Ltd | For profit | SYN | May 26, 2022 |
| Heritage Pharma | For profit | MKTG | Apr 24, 1995 |
| Hospira | For profit | MKTG | Oct 31, 1994 |
| Jubilant Innovation Ltd. | For profit | MKTG | Aug 5, 2025 |
| Lupin | For profit | MKTG | Sep 17, 2024 |
| Lupin | For profit | SYN | Sep 17, 2024 |
| MSN Laboratories | For profit | MKTG | Aug 4, 2022 |
| Mankind Pharma | For profit | MKTG | Apr 3, 2025 |
| Novartis | For profit | MKTG | Nov 21, 1996 |
| Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | For profit | MKTG | Sep 19, 2024 |
| Rising Pharmaceuticals | For profit | MKTG | Dec 12, 2019 |
| Roche | For profit | NDA | — |
| Rubicon Research | For profit | MKTG | Dec 27, 2024 |
| Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | For profit | MKTG | Jan 27, 1995 |
| Sandoz | For profit | MKTG | Nov 21, 1996 |
| Sun Pharmaceuticals | For profit | MKTG | Jul 24, 2023 |
| Taro Pharmaceuticals | For profit | MKTG | Jul 24, 2023 |
| Teva | For profit | MKTG | Nov 18, 1997 |
| Upsher-Smith Laboratories | For profit | MKTG | Jan 23, 2018 |
| Validus Pharmaceuticals | For profit | NDA2 | Feb 28, 1983 |
| West-Ward Pharmaceutical | For profit | MKTG | Apr 30, 2008 |
| Zydus Discovery DMCC | For profit | MKTG | Apr 30, 2018 |