xylitol
Small moleculeexperimental
Xylitol is a chemical compound with the formula C5H12O5, or HO(CH2)(CHOH)3(CH2)OH; specifically, one particular stereoisomer with that structural formula. It is a colorless or white crystalline solid. It is classified as a polyalcohol and a sugar alcohol, specifically an alditol. Of the common sugar alcohols, only sorbitol is more soluble in water. — Wikipedia
Clinical trial activity
61 trials · 71 clinical orgs · 0 marketing orgs
Phase 1
8
Phase 2
20
Phase 3
13
Phase 4
3
Earliest trial started Jan 1, 2001 (NCT00066040)
Timeline
Indications
Approved for
Studied for
- Bacterial Infections · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Biofilms · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Cariostatic Agents · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Clostridium Infections · Phase 1
- Communicable Diseases · Phase 4
- COVID-19 · Phase 3
- Cystic Fibrosis · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Dental Caries · Phase 4
- Dental Plaque · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Diabetes Mellitus · Phase 2
- Dysbiosis · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Fatigue · Phase 2
- General Surgery · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Heart Failure · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation · Phase 2
- Inflammatory Bowel Diseases · Phase 1
- Kidney Failure, Chronic · Phase 3
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute · Phase 3
- Mouth · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Mouthwashes · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Nasal Obstruction · Phase 4
- Otitis Media · Phase 3
- Paranasal Sinus Diseases · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Persian Gulf Syndrome · Phase 2
- Sinusitis · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Sjogren's Syndrome · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Xerostomia · Phase 3
Mechanism of action
- 6-phospho-1-fructokinase, putativeINHIBITOR
pfk inhibitor
Chemistry & pharmacology
Loading structure…
SMILES
OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)CO- Mol. weight
- 152.15 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- Pass
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
Oral
No
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- WikipediaXylitol ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL96783 ↗
Also known as
- d-xylitol
- d-xylitol
- e967
- e967
- e967-xylitol
- xylitol
- xylitol
- xylitol
- xylitol
- xylitol
- xylitol
- xylitol
- xylitol
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07022678 | Phase 3 | Jan 20, 2026 | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
| NCT06799039 | Early Phase 1 (Phase 1) | Sep 1, 2025 | Harvard University |
| NCT06851611 | Phase 1 | Jan 21, 2025 | Rokote Laboratories Finland Oy |
| NCT05852587 | Phase 1 | May 1, 2024 | Harvard University |
| NCT06579339 | N/A | May 5, 2023 | Giresun University |
| NCT05579639 | Phase 2 | Nov 30, 2022 | National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR), University of Cincinnati |
| NCT05635929 | N/A | Oct 11, 2022 | Mucosa Innovations, S.L. |
| NCT05361122 | N/A | Sep 1, 2022 | University of Washington |
| NCT04854486 | Phase 3 | Dec 16, 2021 | Larkin Community Hospital |
| NCT04420780 | N/A | Aug 31, 2021 | University of Bern, University of Milan, University of Sassari, World Health Organization |
| NCT05463484 | Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3) | Jul 13, 2021 | Mucosa Innovations, S.L., University of Granada |
| NCT04731363 | N/A | Mar 10, 2021 | The Cleveland Clinic |
| NCT04585061 | N/A | Nov 1, 2020 | Riyadh Elm University |
| NCT04858620 | Phase 3 | Aug 30, 2020 | Larkin Community Hospital |
| NCT04610801 | Phase 3 | Aug 8, 2020 | Ferrer Medical Innovations, Larkin Community Hospital, Xlear |
| NCT03889015 | N/A | Jun 30, 2020 | Cairo University |
| NCT04086212 | Phase 2 | May 31, 2020 | D'Annunzio University of Chieti–Pescara, Iperboreal Pharma Srl |
| NCT04199897 | N/A | Mar 16, 2020 | University of Copenhagen |
| NCT04310514 | N/A | Mar 9, 2020 | Medical University of Gdansk |
| NCT06108921 | N/A | Feb 1, 2020 | Taichung Veterans General Hospital |
Showing 20 of 61 trials
Page 1 / 4
Organizations
Research & Development (71)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Bern | Academic/Hospital | 6 | 6 | 1 | 2014 |
| National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) | Government | 5 | 0 | 3 | 2001 |
| Harvard University | Academic/Hospital | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2010 |
| Iperboreal Pharma Srl | For profit | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2019 |
| Larkin Community Hospital | Academic/Hospital | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2020 |
| University of Iowa | Academic/Hospital | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2009 |
| University of Turku | Academic/Hospital | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2004 |
| University of Washington | Academic/Hospital | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2003 |
| D'Annunzio University of Chieti–Pescara | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2019 |
| GlaxoSmithKline | For profit | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2011 |
| Mucosa Innovations, S.L. | For profit | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2021 |
| St. Claraspital Basel | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2016 |
| University of California, San Francisco | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2007 |
| University of Cincinnati | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2019 |
| University of Milan | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2018 |
| University of Sassari | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2018 |
| Augusta University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2011 |
| Baylor University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2015 |
| Cairo University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2020 |
| Case Western Reserve University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2007 |
71 organizations
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