trehalose
Trehalose is a sugar derived from two molecules of glucose. Trehalose is a disaccharide formed by a 1,1-glycosidic bond between two α-glucose units. It is found in nature as a disaccharide and also as a monomer in some polymers. Two other stereoisomers exist: α,β-trehalose, also called neotrehalose, and β,β-trehalose, also called isotrehalose. Neither of these alternate isomers has been isolated from living organisms, but isotrehalose has been found in starch hydroisolates. Some bacteria, fungi, plants and invertebrate animals synthesize it as a source of energy, and to survive freezing and lack of water. — Wikipedia
Clinical trial activity
31 trials · 32 clinical orgs · 0 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started Jul 1, 2011 (NCT01746602)
Timeline
Indications
Approved for
Studied for
- Acute Coronary Syndrome · Phase 2
- Alzheimer Disease · Phase 2
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Bipolar Disorder · Phase 3
- Cataract · Phase 4
- Corneal Diseases · Phase 4
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 · Early Phase 1
- Dry Eye Syndromes · Phase 4
- Healthy Aging · Early Phase 1
- Healthy Volunteers · Phase 3
- Machado-Joseph Disease · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Muscular Dystrophies · Phase 3
- Muscular Dystrophy, Oculopharyngeal · Phase 2
- Parkinson Disease · Phase 4
- Photorefractive Keratectomy · Phase 4
- Rotator Cuff Injuries · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Spinocerebellar Ataxias · Phase 2
Mechanism of action
- Unspecified targetUnclear
Unclear
Chemistry & pharmacology
SMILES
OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O- Mol. weight
- 342.3 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- 2 violation(s)
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
Oral
No
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- WikipediaTrehalose ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1236395 ↗
Also known as
- cabaletta
- cabaletta
- cabaletta
- trehalose
- trehalose
- trehalose
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07263880 | Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2) | Dec 1, 2025 | Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Addolorata, University of Roma La Sapienza |
| NCT06655441 | Phase 4 | Jan 1, 2025 | Southern California College of Optometry at Marshall B. Ketchum University |
| NCT06726902 | N/A | Mar 3, 2024 | Alexandria University |
| NCT06163989 | N/A | Feb 1, 2024 | Aston University |
| NCT05990712 | Phase 4 | Sep 1, 2023 | Uptown Eye Specialists |
| NCT05743764 | Phase 3 | Mar 1, 2023 | Huons Co.,Ltd. |
| NCT05332678 | Phase 2 | Jan 31, 2023 | Seelos Therapeutics |
| NCT05593549 | Early Phase 1 (Phase 1) | Jan 1, 2023 | Medical College of Wisconsin |
| NCT05333211 | Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2) | Jun 30, 2022 | ChitogenX Inc |
| NCT05490563 | Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3) | Jun 3, 2022 | Seelos Therapeutics |
| NCT05355064 | Phase 4 | May 31, 2022 | Neuromed IRCCS |
| NCT05356728 | N/A | Mar 11, 2022 | Laboratoires Thea, The Norwegian Dry Eye Clinic |
| NCT05136885 | Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3) | Dec 31, 2021 | Harvard University, Seelos Therapeutics |
| NCT04704518 | Phase 4 | May 1, 2021 | Laboratorios Sophia S.A de C.V. |
| NCT04663854 | Phase 1 | Aug 20, 2020 | Mashhad University of Medical Sciences |
| NCT04399265 | Early Phase 1 (Phase 1) | Mar 2, 2020 | National University of Malaysia |
| NCT04061070 | N/A | Oct 1, 2019 | University of Roma La Sapienza |
| NCT03700424 | Phase 2 | Jun 30, 2019 | Government of Iran, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences |
| NCT04384991 | Phase 3 | May 3, 2019 | Huons Co.,Ltd. |
| NCT04426149 | N/A | Mar 7, 2018 | National University of Malaysia |