norfloxacin
Trade name: noroxin
Small moleculeapproved
Approved
Jan 1, 1983
Norfloxacin is an antibacterial agent, It inhibits inhibits DNA synthesis by inhibiting DNA gyrase enzyme. Norfloxacin was approved in 1986 for treatment of urinary tract infections, gynecological infections, prostatitis, gonorhhea and bladder infections. In ophtalmology, norfloxacin is used for treatment of conjunctivitus. — NCATS
Clinical trial activity
23 trials · 22 clinical orgs · 1 marketing orgs
Phase 1
2
Phase 2
11
Phase 3
12
Phase 4
5
Earliest trial started Sep 1, 2000 (NCT00359853)
Timeline
Indications
Approved for
Studied for
- Anti-Bacterial Agents · Phase 1
- Ascites · Phase 4
- Conjunctivitis, Bacterial · Phase 3
- Cystitis · Phase 3
- Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions · Phase 4
- Esophageal and Gastric Varices · Phase 3
- Fibrosis · Phase 4
- Hepatic Insufficiency · Phase 1
- Hepatopulmonary Syndrome · Phase 2
- Hepatorenal Syndrome · Phase 4
- Kidney Failure, Chronic · Phase 1
- Liver Cirrhosis · Phase 4
- Peritonitis · Phase 4
- Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Urinary Tract Infections · Phase 4
Mechanism of action
- Bacterial DNA gyraseANTAGONIST
Bacterial DNA gyrase antagonist
Approval history
- approvedJan 1, 1983
Chemistry & pharmacology
Loading structure…
SMILES
CCN1C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C2=C1C=C(N3CCNCC3)C(F)=C2- Mol. weight
- 319.3308 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- Pass
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Achiral Molecule
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Delivery
- Oral, Topical
- Availability
- Discontinued
Oral
Yes
Parenteral
No
Topical
Yes
Black box warning
Sources
- WikipediaQuinolone ↗
- NCATSN0F8P22L1P ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL9 ↗
- WikipediaNorfloxacin ↗
Also known as
- 1,4-dihydro-1-ethyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
- 1,4-dihydro-1-ethyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
- 1-ethyl-6-fluor-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-chinolincarbonsaeure
- 1-ethyl-6-fluor-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-chinolincarbonsaeure
- 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
- 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
- baccidal
- baccidal
- chibroxin
- chibroxin
- mk-366
- mk-366
- nflx
- nflx
- norfloxacin
- norfloxacin
- norfloxacin
- norfloxacin
- norfloxacin
- norfloxacin
- norfloxacin
- norfloxacin
- norfloxacin
- norfloxacine
- norfloxacine
- norfloxacine
- norfloxacino
- norfloxacino
- norfloxacinum
- norfloxacinum
- noroxin
- noroxin
- noroxin
- quinabic
- quinabic
- quinolone
- quinolone
- utinor
- utinor
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06199843 | N/A | Jan 5, 2024 | Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India |
| NCT04746937 | Phase 3 | Mar 31, 2021 | Tanta University |
| NCT06827756 | Phase 4 | Mar 1, 2021 | Tanta University |
| NCT04159870 | Phase 3 | Nov 5, 2019 | University of Foggia |
| NCT04161768 | Phase 3 | Dec 1, 2018 | Tanta University |
| NCT03702426 | N/A | Sep 1, 2018 | Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India |
| NCT03506256 | Phase 4 | May 10, 2018 | OBS Pakistan |
| NCT03295266 | Phase 1 | Dec 19, 2017 | Merck |
| NCT03259087 | Phase 1 | Sep 1, 2017 | Merck |
| NCT03622450 | Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3) | Jan 2, 2016 | Ain Shams University |
| NCT03695705 | Phase 3 | Jan 1, 2016 | Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research |
| NCT02120196 | Phase 3 | Jan 1, 2014 | Tanta University |
| NCT01527019 | Phase 3 | Oct 1, 2012 | Eurofarma Laboratorios S.A. |
| NCT01039545 | Phase 4 | Feb 1, 2012 | University of Bern |
| NCT01542801 | Phase 4 | Aug 1, 2011 | Korea University, Kyungpook University, Soonchunhyang University, Sungkyunkwan University |
| NCT01134692 | Phase 3 | Jun 1, 2010 | Govind Ballabh Pant Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research |
| NCT01037959 | Phase 3 | Apr 1, 2010 | University of Paris |
| NCT00678613 | Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3) | Jul 1, 2007 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences |
| NCT00362752 | Phase 2 | Oct 1, 2006 | University of Toronto |
| NCT00331916 | Phase 3 | Nov 1, 2005 | Alcon |
Showing 20 of 23 trials
Page 1 / 2
Organizations
Research & Development (22)
22 organizations
Page 1 / 2
Marketing (1)
| Organization | Org type | Relationship | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Merck | For profit | NDA | Oct 31, 1986 |