cholic acid
Trade name: cholbam
Approved
Mar 17, 2015
Cholic acid, also known as 3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acid is a primary bile acid that is insoluble in water, it is a white crystalline substance. Salts of cholic acid are called cholates. Cholic acid, along with chenodeoxycholic acid, is one of the two major bile acids produced by the liver, where it is synthesized from cholesterol. These two major bile acids are roughly equal in concentration in humans. Derivatives are made from cholyl-CoA, which exchanges its CoA with either glycine, or taurine, yielding glycocholic and taurocholic acid, respectively. — Wikipedia
Clinical trial activity
11 trials · 11 clinical orgs · 3 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started Jan 1, 1992 (NCT00007020)
Timeline
2000s
- Jul 18, 2003
Orphan Drug Designation
- Jan 1, 2006
Earliest Phase 2 Sponsor(trial)
Indications
Approved for
Studied for
- Adrenoleukodystrophy · Phase 3
- Bile Acids and Salts · Phase 3
- Body Fat Distribution · Phase 3
- Cardiovascular Diseases · Early Phase 1
- Cholestasis · Phase 3
- Healthy Volunteers · Phase 1
- Liver Diseases · Early Phase 1
- Peroxisomal Disorders · Phase 3
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive · Phase 4
- Refsum Disease, Infantile · Phase 3
- Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Steatitis · Phase 2
- Zellweger Syndrome · Phase 3
Mechanism of action
- Unspecified targetOTHER
Unknown
Approval history
- approvedPriority reviewMar 17, 2015
Chemistry & pharmacology
SMILES
C[C@H](CCC(O)=O)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3[C@H](O)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3C[C@H](O)[C@]12C- Mol. weight
- 408.5714 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- Pass
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Delivery
- Oral
- Availability
- Prescription Only
Oral
Yes
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- WikipediaCholic acid ↗
- NCATSG1JO7801AE ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL205596 ↗
Also known as
- cholalic acid
- cholalin
- cholate
- cholate
- cholbam
- cholbam
- cholbam
- cholic acid
- cholic acid
- cholic acid
- cholic acid
- cholic acid
- cholic acid
- cholic acid
- cholic acid
- cholic acid
- cholic acid
- colalin
- e1000
- e1000
- kolbam
- orphacol
- orphacol
- orphacol
- orphacol
- orphacol
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05195112 | Phase 3 | Dec 24, 2021 | Medy-Tox |
| NCT04144049 | Phase 2 | Sep 10, 2019 | Medy-Tox |
| NCT03720990 | Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2) | Apr 1, 2019 | University of Cincinnati, University of Colorado, University of Colorado, Denver, University of Nebraska, University of Pittsburgh |
| NCT04101500 | Phase 4 | Apr 1, 2019 | Huazhong University of Science and Technology |
| NCT03905291 | Phase 1 | Jul 31, 2018 | Medy-Tox |
| NCT02506335 | Early Phase 1 (Phase 1) | Jun 1, 2015 | Northwestern University, University of Colorado, Denver |
| NCT01115582 | Phase 3 | Apr 1, 2010 | Travere, University of Cincinnati |
| NCT01438411 | Phase 3 | Jan 1, 2010 | Travere, University of Cincinnati |
| NCT00457639 | Phase 2 | Apr 1, 2006 | Food and Drug Administration, The University of Texas, Dallas |
| NCT00004442 | N/A | Oct 18, 1999 | University of Cincinnati |
| NCT00007020 | Phase 3 | Jan 1, 1992 | Travere, University of Cincinnati |
Organizations
Research & Development (11)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Cincinnati | Academic/Hospital | 5 | 1 | 3 | 1992 |
| Medy-Tox | For profit | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2018 |
| Travere | For profit | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1992 |
| University of Colorado, Denver | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2015 |
| Food and Drug Administration | Government | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2006 |
| Huazhong University of Science and Technology | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2019 |
| Northwestern University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2015 |
| The University of Texas, Dallas | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2006 |
| University of Colorado | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2019 |
| University of Nebraska | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2019 |
| University of Pittsburgh | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2019 |
Marketing (4)
| Organization | Org type | Relationship | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asklepion | For profit | NDA | Mar 17, 2015 |
| Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | For profit | MKTG | Mar 17, 2015 |
| Travere | For profit | MKTG | Mar 17, 2015 |
| Travere | For profit | NDA2 | Mar 17, 2015 |