givosiran
Trade name: Givlaari
Approved
Nov 20, 2019
Givosiran, sold under the brand name Givlaari, is a medication used for the treatment of adults with acute hepatic porphyria. Givosiran is a small interfering RNA (siRNA) directed towards delta-aminolevulinate synthase 1 (ALAS1), an important enzyme in the production of heme. — Wikipedia
Clinical trial activity
5 trials · 1 clinical orgs · 1 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started May 1, 2015 (NCT02452372)
Timeline
2010s
- Jan 1, 2015
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals — Earliest Phase 1 Sponsor(trial)
- Aug 29, 2016
Orphan Drug Designation
- Jan 1, 2017
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals — Earliest Phase 3 Sponsor(trial)
- Nov 20, 2019
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals — Earliest FDA Approval
- Nov 20, 2019
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals — Marketing Organization
- Nov 20, 2019
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals — NDA Organization
Indications
Mechanism of action
- 5-aminolevulinate synthase mRNADEGRADER
5-aminolevulinate synthase mRNA degrader
- 5-aminolevulinate synthase mRNARNAI INHIBITOR
5-aminolevulinate synthase mRNA RNAi inhibitor
The double stranded RNA interferes with aminolevulinate synthase 1 mRNA in the liver, leading to it's degradation and therefore reduces levels of toxic metabolites (aminolevulinic acid and porphobilinogen) that would otherwise be produced by functional ALAS1.
Approval history
- approvedPriority reviewBreakthroughNov 20, 2019
Chemistry & pharmacology
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Availability
- Prescription Only
- Multi-specific
- No
Oral
No
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- WikipediaGivosiran ↗
- NCATSROV204583W ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL4594265 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL4297760 ↗
Also known as
- aln-as1
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03505853 | Phase 1 | Apr 26, 2018 | Alnylam Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT03338816 | Phase 3 | Nov 1, 2017 | Alnylam Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT02949830 | Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2) | Oct 1, 2016 | Alnylam Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT02452372 | Phase 1 | May 1, 2015 | Alnylam Pharmaceuticals |
| NCT04056481 | N/A | — | Alnylam Pharmaceuticals |
Organizations
Research & Development (1)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alnylam Pharmaceuticals | For profit | 5 | 5 | 4 | 2015 |
Marketing (2)
| Organization | Org type | Relationship | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alnylam Pharmaceuticals | For profit | MKTG | Nov 20, 2019 |
| Alnylam Pharmaceuticals | For profit | NDA | Nov 20, 2019 |