pentoxiverine
Pentoxyverine is a non-opioid antitussive used to prevent cough caused by common cold. It is used as an active ingredient of several oral over-the-counter cough suppressants alone or in combination with other medications, especially decongestants. Certuss is a combination of pentoxyverine and guaifenesin. Pentoxyverine is FDA pregnancy category C drug. Known as anticonvulsant, and spasmolytic agent. — NCATS
Clinical trial activity
1 trials · 1 clinical orgs · 0 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started Nov 1, 2009 (NCT02183649)
Timeline
2000s
- Jan 1, 2009
Earliest Phase 1 Sponsor(trial)
Indications
Approved for
Studied for
Mechanism of action
- Sigma opioid receptorAGONIST
SIGMAR1 agonist
Carbetapentane suppresses the cough reflex in the central nervous system, but the exact mechanism of action is not known with certainty. The drug acts as an agonist at sigma receptors (subtype ¿1).
Binding affinity (determined by competitive binding to [3H]-pentazocine-labelled sites on guinea-pig brain membranes): 75+- 28 nM, n=3
Chemistry & pharmacology
SMILES
CCN(CC)CCOCCOC(=O)C1(c2ccccc2)CCCC1- Mol. weight
- 333.47 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- Pass
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Achiral Molecule
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Delivery
- Oral
Oral
Yes
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- ChEMBLCHEMBL73234 ↗
- NCATS32C726X12W ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1256696 ↗
Also known as
- 1-phenylcyclopentanecarboxylic acid,2-(2-(diethylamino)ethoxy)ethyl ester
- 2-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)ethyl 1-phenylcyclopentyl-1-carboxylate
- carbetapentane
- carbetapentane
- carbetapentane
- carbetapentane
- carbetapentane
- carbetapentane
- carbetapentane
- carbetapentane 1,5-napthalenedisulfonate (2:1)
- carbetapentane 2,6-napthalenedisulfonate (2:1)
- carbetapentane citrate
- carbetapentane citrate
- carbetapentane citrate
- carbetapentane citrate
- carbetapentane tannate
- pentoxiverine
- pentoxyverine
- pentoxyverine
- pentoxyverine
- pentoxyverine
- pentoxyverine
- pentoxyverine
- pentoxyverine citrate
- pentoxyverine citrate
- pentoxyverine citrate
- pentoxyverine citrate
- toclase
- toclase
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02183649 | Phase 1 | Nov 1, 2009 | Boehringer Ingelheim |
Organizations
Research & Development (1)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boehringer Ingelheim | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2009 |