xanthophyll
Small moleculeexperimental
Xanthophylls are yellow pigments that occur widely in nature and form one of two major divisions of the carotenoid group; the other division is formed by the carotenes. The name is from Greek: xanthos (ξανθός), meaning "yellow", and phyllon (φύλλον), meaning "leaf"), due to their formation of the yellow band seen in early chromatography of leaf pigments. — Wikipedia
Clinical trial activity
32 trials · 44 clinical orgs · 0 marketing orgs
Phase 1
5
Phase 2
10
Phase 3
5
Phase 4
1
Earliest trial started Sep 1, 2000 (NCT00006202)
Timeline
Indications
Approved for
Studied for
- Carotid Artery Diseases · Phase 2/Phase 3
- Cataract · Phase 3
- Central Serous Chorioretinopathy · Phase 2
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 · Phase 2
- Diabetic Retinopathy · Phase 2
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Healthy Volunteers · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Infant, Newborn, Diseases · Phase 1/Phase 2
- Macula Lutea · Phase 4
- Macular Degeneration · Phase 3
- Parenting · Phase 3
- Retinitis Pigmentosa · Phase 3
- Vision, Entoptic · Phase 2/Phase 3
Mechanism of action
- Unspecified targetUnclear
Unclear
Chemistry & pharmacology
Loading structure…
SMILES
CC1=C[C@H](O)CC(C)(C)[C@H]1/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)C[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C- Mol. weight
- 568.89 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- 2 violation(s)
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
Oral
No
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- WikipediaXanthophyll ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL173929 ↗
Also known as
- leutein
- lutein
- lutein
- lutein
- lutein
- lutein
- lutein
- lutein
- utein
- xanthophyll
- xanthophyll
- xanthophyll
- xanthophyll
- xantofyl
- xantofyl
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03113864 | N/A | Apr 15, 2017 | DSM, Kemin Foods LC |
| NCT02136303 | N/A | Feb 1, 2015 | Friedrich Schiller University |
| NCT02379169 | N/A | Feb 1, 2015 | Aromtech Ltd., University of Turku |
| NCT02200263 | N/A | Nov 1, 2014 | Clark Charitable Foundation Inc., Johns Hopkins University |
| NCT01694680 | N/A | Oct 1, 2012 | Newtricious R&D BV, Sprim Consulting, United States Department of Agriculture |
| NCT02017418 | N/A | Feb 1, 2012 | University of Georgia, ZeaVision, Inc. |
| NCT01404845 | N/A | Sep 1, 2011 | Affordance |
| NCT01321268 | N/A | May 1, 2011 | DSM, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul |
| NCT01400763 | N/A | May 1, 2011 | Wageningen University |
| NCT01778231 | N/A | Mar 1, 2011 | Queen's University, Belfast |
| NCT02062034 | Phase 2 | Feb 1, 2011 | Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, University of Guadalajara |
| NCT01269697 | Phase 3 | Jan 1, 2011 | Laboratoires Thea, University of Bordeaux |
| NCT02068807 | Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2) | Jan 1, 2011 | University of Florence, University of Siena |
| NCT01534533 | Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3) | Jun 1, 2010 | Peking University |
| NCT01528605 | N/A | Jun 1, 2010 | Peking University |
| NCT01056094 | Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2) | Apr 1, 2010 | Jiao Tong University, Peking University |
| NCT01048476 | Phase 1/Phase 2 (Phase 2) | Sep 1, 2009 | Peking University |
| NCT00909090 | Phase 2/Phase 3 (Phase 3) | May 1, 2009 | University of Georgia |
| NCT01648660 | N/A | May 1, 2009 | Friedrich Schiller University, University of Leipzig |
| NCT00763659 | N/A | May 1, 2008 | Friedrich Schiller University, University of Leipzig |
Showing 20 of 32 trials
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Organizations
Research & Development (44)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Eye Institute (NEI) | Government | 5 | 5 | 4 | 2000 |
| Peking University | Academic/Hospital | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2009 |
| Friedrich Schiller University | Academic/Hospital | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2008 |
| DSM | For profit | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2011 |
| National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH) | Government | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2001 |
| University of Georgia | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2009 |
| University of Leipzig | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2008 |
| Affordance | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2011 |
| Alcon | For profit | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2004 |
| Aromtech Ltd. | For profit | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2015 |
| Chrysantis, Inc. | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2007 |
| Clark Charitable Foundation Inc. | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2014 |
| Cognis | For profit | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2007 |
| Department of Veteran Affairs | Government | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2007 |
| Harvard University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2003 |
| Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social | Government | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2011 |
| Jiao Tong University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2010 |
| Johns Hopkins University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2014 |
| Kemin Foods LC | For profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2017 |
| Kowa | For profit | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2007 |
44 organizations
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