cotinine
Small moleculeexperimental
Cotinine is an alkaloid found in tobacco and is also the predominant metabolite of nicotine, typically used as a biomarker for exposure to tobacco smoke. Cotinine is currently being studied as a treatment for depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. Cotinine was developed as an antidepressant as a fumaric acid salt, cotinine fumarate, to be sold under the brand name Scotine, but it was never marketed. — Wikipedia
Clinical trial activity
3 trials · 3 clinical orgs · 0 marketing orgs
Phase 1
2
Phase 2
0
Phase 3
0
Phase 4
0
Earliest trial started Dec 1, 2008 (NCT00879918)
Timeline
2000s
- Jan 1, 2008
Earliest Phase 1 Sponsor(trial)
Indications
Studied for
Mechanism of action
- Unspecified targetUnclear
unclear
Chemistry & pharmacology
Loading structure…
SMILES
CN1C(=O)CC[C@H]1c1cccnc1- Mol. weight
- 176.22 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- Pass
- Rule of 3
- Yes
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
Oral
No
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- WikipediaCotinine ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL578211 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL2106057 ↗
Also known as
- cotinine
- cotinine
- cotinine
- cotinine
- cotinine
- cotinine
- cotinine
- (-)-cotinine
- (s)-cotinine
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02697227 | N/A | Aug 1, 2016 | National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), University of Texas at Houston |
| NCT01058876 | Phase 1 | Dec 1, 2009 | University of California, San Francisco |
| NCT00879918 | Phase 1 | Dec 1, 2008 | University of California, San Francisco |
Showing 3 of 3 trials
Page 1 / 1
Organizations
Research & Development (3)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California, San Francisco | Academic/Hospital | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2008 |
| National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | Government | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2016 |
| University of Texas at Houston | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2016 |
3 organizations
Page 1 / 1