methylatropinium
Methylatropine (methylatroponium) is a belladonna derivative. In 1902 the Bayer Company introduced atropine methonitrate, a quaternary ammonium salt of atropine (Eumydrin), as a mydriatic for dilation of the pupil during ophthalmic examination. Due to its highly polar nature it penetrates less readily into the central nervous system than atropine and was therefore introduced for relieving pyloric spasms in infants. Atropine methyl nitrate is a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist that does not cross the blood-brain barrier. Atropine methyl nitrate has been used for its peripheral muscarinic effects (targeting the bladder, respiratory tract, and to block parasympathetic signaling to the heart, among others) and to separate central from peripheral nervous system effects, or to protect against peripheral side effects when using muscarinics that do cross the blood brain barrier. — NCATS
Clinical trial activity
0 trials · 0 clinical orgs · 0 marketing orgs
Indications
Approved for
Chemistry & pharmacology
SMILES
C[N+]1(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C[C@@H](OC(=O)C(CO)c1ccccc1)C2- Mol. weight
- 304.41 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- Pass
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Racemic Mixture
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
Oral
No
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1187724 ↗
- NCATS80719I460H ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL516476 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1179176 ↗
Also known as
- 8-methylatropinium nitrate
- atropine iodomethylate
- atropine methobromide
- atropine methonitrate
- atropine methonitrate
- atropine methonitrate
- atropine methonitrate
- atropine methylbromide
- methylatropine
- methylatropine
- methylatropine
- methylatropine
- methylatropine
- methylatropine
- methyl atropine
- methylatropine bromide
- methylatropine, endo-3(r)-isomer
- methylatropine, endo-3(s)-isomer
- methylatropine iodide
- methylatropine iodide, 3h-labeled, (endo-(+-))-isomer
- methylatropine iodide, (endo-3(r))-isomer
- methylatropine iodide, (endo-3(s))-isomer
- methylatropine iodide, (endo-(+-))-isomer
- methylatropine nitrate
- methylatropine nitrate
- methylatropine nitrate
- methylatropine nitrate
- methylatropine nitrate, (endo-(+-))-isomer
- methylatropine nitrite, (endo-(+-))-isomer
- methylatropine sulfate (2:1), (endo-(+-))-isomer
- methylatropinium
- n-methylatropine