piperazine

Trade name: Antepar

Small moleculeapproved

Approved

Jul 12, 1954

Piperazine is an organic compound with the formula (CH2CH2NH)2. In term of its structure, it can be described as cyclohexane with the 1- and 4-CH2 groups replaced by NH. Piperazine exists as deliquescent solid with a saline taste. Piperazine is freely soluble in water and ethylene glycol, but poorly soluble in diethyl ether. Piperazine is commonly available industrially is as the hexahydrate, (CH2CH2NH)2·6H2O, which melts at 44 °C and boils at 125–130 °C. — Wikipedia

Clinical trial activity

0 trials · 0 clinical orgs · 9 marketing orgs

Phase 1
0
Phase 2
0
Phase 3
0
Phase 4
0

Timeline

1950s

  1. Jul 12, 1954

    Earliest FDA Approval

  2. Jul 12, 1954

    Bluline — NDA Secondary Org

  3. Jan 25, 1957

    GlaxoSmithKline — NDA Secondary Org

1970s

  1. Jul 19, 1973

    Impax Laboratories — Marketing Organization

  2. Jul 25, 1974

    Lannett Company, Inc. — Marketing Organization

Indications

Mechanism of action

Approval history

  • approvedJul 12, 1954

Chemistry & pharmacology

Loading structure…

SMILES

C1CNCCN1.O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O
Mol. weight
236.2224 g/mol
Lipinski Ro5
Pass
Rule of 3
Yes
Chirality
Achiral Molecule
Inorganic
No
Polymer
No
Availability
Discontinued

Oral

No

Parenteral

No

Topical

No

Sources

Also known as

  • 1,4-piperazine
  • 1,4-piperazine
  • antepar
  • antepar
  • antepar
  • antepar
  • antiren
  • ascalix
  • bryrel
  • bryrel
  • diethylenediamine
  • diethylenediamine
  • ectodyne
  • eraverm
  • expelix
  • ins umuline rapide
  • multifuge
  • multifuge
  • multifuge
  • piperazidine
  • piperazidine
  • piperazin
  • piperazin
  • piperazine
  • piperazine
  • piperazine
  • piperazine
  • piperazine
  • piperazine
  • piperazine
  • piperazine
  • piperazine
  • piperazine
  • piperazine citrate
  • piperazine citrate
  • piperazine citrate
  • piperazine citrate
  • piperazine citrate
  • piperazine citrate hydrate
  • piperazine diacetate
  • piperazine dihydrochloride
  • piperazine hexahydrate
  • piperazine hydrate
  • piperazine hydrobromide
  • piperazine hydrochloride
  • piperazine monohydrochloride
  • piperazine phosphate
  • piperazine phosphate
  • piperazine phosphate (1:1)
  • piperazine phosphate hydrate
  • piperazine phosphate hydrate
  • piperazine phosphate hydrate
  • piperazine phosphate hydrate
  • piperazine phosphate hydrate
  • piperazine salt
  • piperazine sulfate
  • piperazine tartrate (1:1), (r-(r*,r*))-isomer
  • piperazine tartrate, (r-(r*,r*))-isomer
  • piperazinium oleate
  • pipersol
  • pripsen
  • vermidol
  • vermidol
  • wormex

Organizations

Marketing (9)

OrganizationOrg typeRelationshipDate
AlpharmaFor profitMKTG
BlulineFor profitNDA2Jul 12, 1954
Burroughs WellcomeFor profitNDA
GlaxoSmithKlineFor profitNDA2Jan 25, 1957
Impax LaboratoriesFor profitMKTGJul 19, 1973
Lannett Company, Inc.For profitMKTGJul 25, 1974
LutipoldFor profitMKTG
Sanofi-AventisFor profitNDA2
SolvayFor profitMKTG