bithionol
Bithionol is a synthetic sulfanediyl-bis-dichlorphenol), potent photosensitizer with the potential to cause serious skin disorders, formerly marketed as an active ingredient in various topical drug products. Bithionol has antibacterial and anthelmintic properties along with algaecide activity. Bithionol has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of soluble adenylyl cyclase (sAC, Adenylate cyclase type 10 ), an intracellular enzyme important in the catalysis of ATP to cAMP. Bithionol is the first known sAC inhibitor to act through the bicarbonate binding site via a mostly allosteric mechanism. Bithionol is used for treatment of tapeworm infections of dogs, cats, and poultry and for tapeworm and rumen fluke infections of sheep, horses, cattle, and goats. — NCATS
Clinical trial activity
1 trials · 1 clinical orgs · 0 marketing orgs
Earliest trial started Sep 1, 2023 (NCT06515652)
Timeline
No events for the selected filters.
Mechanism of action
- Unspecified targetOTHER
Unknown
Anthelmintic drug that uncouples electron transport, acts on the mitochondrial respiratory chain and aids in the suppression of adenosine-5’-triphosphate (ATP) synthesis via uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation.
Chemistry & pharmacology
SMILES
OC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1SC2=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C2O- Mol. weight
- 356.052 g/mol
- Lipinski Ro5
- Pass
- Rule of 3
- No
- Chirality
- Single Stereoisomer
- Inorganic
- No
- Polymer
- No
- Delivery
- Oral
- Availability
- Prescription Only
Oral
Yes
Parenteral
No
Topical
No
Sources
- NCATSAMT77LS62O ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL290106 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1744447 ↗
- ChEMBLCHEMBL1496 ↗
Also known as
- 2,2'-dihydroxy-3,3',5,5'-tetrachlorodiphenylsulfide
- 2,2'-dihydroxy-3,3',5,5'-tetrachlorodiphenylsulfide
- 2,2'-dihydroxy-3,3',5,5'-tetrachlorodiphenyl sulfide
- 2,2'-dihydroxy-3,3',5,5'-tetrachlorodiphenyl sulfide
- 2,2'-sulfanediylbis(4,6-dichlorophenol)
- 2,2'-sulfanediylbis(4,6-dichlorophenol)
- 2,2'-thiobis (4,6-dichlorophenol)
- 2,2'-thiobis (4,6-dichlorophenol)
- 2,2'-thiobis-(4,6-dichlorophenol)
- 2,2'-thiobis-(4,6-dichlorophenol)
- 2,2'-thiobis(4,6-dichlorophenol)
- 2,2'-thiobis(4,6-dichlorophenol)
- 2,2'-thiobis[4,6-dichlorophenol]
- 2,2'-thiobis[4,6-dichlorophenol]
- 2-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl sulfide
- 2-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl sulfide
- 2-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl sulphide
- 2-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl sulphide
- actamer
- bidiphen
- bis(2-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl) sulfide
- bis(2-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl) sulfide
- bis(3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxyphenyl) sulfide
- bis(3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxyphenyl) sulfide
- bisoxyphen
- bithional
- bithional
- bithionol
- bithionol
- bithionol
- bithionol
- bithionol
- bithionol
- bithionol
- bithionol
- bithionol
- bithionolate
- bithionolate
- bithionol sulfide
- bithionol sulfide
- bithionolum
- bithionolum
- bitionol
- bitionol
- bitionol
- lorothidol
- lorothidol
- lorothidol
- lorothiodol
Clinical trials
| NCT ID | Phase | Start date | Sponsor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06515652 | N/A | Sep 1, 2023 | Hamdard University |
Organizations
Research & Development (1)
| Organization | Org type | Trials | As lead sponsor | Phases | Earliest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hamdard University | Academic/Hospital | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2023 |